Siyu Huang , Levi Tegg , Sima Aminorroaya Yamini , Vidur Tuli , Patrick Burr , Ingrid McCarroll , Limei Yang , Katie L. Moore , Julie M. Cairney
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Atom probe study of second-phase particles in Zircaloy-4
Zirconium (Zr) alloys, such as Zircaloy-4 (Zy-4), are widely used for cladding in nuclear applications. Zy-4 consists of an α-Zr matrix and various second phase particles (SPPs). These precipitates play a crucial role in determining the overall alloy performance, so understanding their composition is essential for the development of these nuclear materials. We have studied two SPPs in this alloy, Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and Zr2(Si,Fe), using site-specific focused ion-beam lift-out and atom probe tomography, and measured the composition and distribution of alloying elements at the precipitate/matrix interface. Residual Cu and B segregated to the interfaces of both precipitates and the matrix while Sn only segregated to the interface in the Zr2(Fe,Si) precipitate. Hydrogen segregation was observed at the interface of Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and the matrix.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Nuclear Materials publishes high quality papers in materials research for nuclear applications, primarily fission reactors, fusion reactors, and similar environments including radiation areas of charged particle accelerators. Both original research and critical review papers covering experimental, theoretical, and computational aspects of either fundamental or applied nature are welcome.
The breadth of the field is such that a wide range of processes and properties in the field of materials science and engineering is of interest to the readership, spanning atom-scale processes, microstructures, thermodynamics, mechanical properties, physical properties, and corrosion, for example.
Topics covered by JNM
Fission reactor materials, including fuels, cladding, core structures, pressure vessels, coolant interactions with materials, moderator and control components, fission product behavior.
Materials aspects of the entire fuel cycle.
Materials aspects of the actinides and their compounds.
Performance of nuclear waste materials; materials aspects of the immobilization of wastes.
Fusion reactor materials, including first walls, blankets, insulators and magnets.
Neutron and charged particle radiation effects in materials, including defects, transmutations, microstructures, phase changes and macroscopic properties.
Interaction of plasmas, ion beams, electron beams and electromagnetic radiation with materials relevant to nuclear systems.