椰壳粉增强100%生物可降解蜂蜡复合材料替代木质材料的工程性能评价

IF 1.9 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

MethodsX Pub Date : 2025-07-18 DOI:10.1016/j.mex.2025.103521

Ramesh B T , Maruthi G V , Abhinav T , Shivakumar K Malladad , Lawrence J Fernandes , G M Mujeebullakhan , Ashok R Banagar , Srinivasa C V

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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物可降解性与全球变暖相一致，将通过拯救大量植物来拯救地球母亲。用100%可生物降解的生物垃圾复合材料代替木质结构部件是当今结构流的新趋势。本文介绍了蜂蜡的合成与椰壳粉的结合制备复合材料，以及不同粒径椰壳粉增强复合材料的制备。为了了解提高复合材料力学性能的原因，我们捕获了SEM图像，并对这些复合材料进行了详细的分析，结果表明，在5000X放大率下，150µm晶粒尺寸的椰子壳粉末增强复合材料具有良好的附着力。以下几点将简要总结所采用的方法：•从蜂箱中提取生物树脂的方法在这里被详细讨论。•讨论了合适粒径、合适比例的可生物降解增强材料的选择。•力学和形态学分析，以了解生物降解材料在结构应用中的使用，并取代木基材料。这是利用生物可降解树脂和增强材料制造绿色材料的一种独特的新技术。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Estimation of Engineering Properties for Coconut Shell Powder Reinforced 100% Bio-Degradable Beeswax Composites to Replace Wood Materials

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Estimation of Engineering Properties for Coconut Shell Powder Reinforced 100% Bio-Degradable Beeswax Composites to Replace Wood Materials

Bio-degradability aligned with global warming will play a vital role to save the mother earth by saving the plenty of plants. Replacement of wood based structural parts with composites made with 100 % bio-degradable Bio-waste composites are the new trend in the structural stream now-a-days. Present work illustrates the synthesis of Beeswax to fabricate the composites in combination of coconut shell powder and preparation of composites of different grain sized coconut shell powder reinforcements. To understand the reason for improved mechanical properties SEM images were captured and a detailed analysis was made on these composites which shows the proper adhesion at 5000X magnification for 150 µm grain sized coconut shell powder reinforced composites. The following points will give the brief summary of the methods adopted,

•
A method of bio resin extraction from beehives are being discussed in detail here in this method.
•
Selection of proper grain sized bio-degradable reinforcements with proper proportions are being discussed.
•
Mechanical and morphological analysis to understand the use of bio-degradable materials in the structural application and to replace the wood based materials.

This is one of the unique and new technique to make use of bio-degradable resin and reinforcements in the fabrication of green materials.

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