Qi Xiong, Bo-Bin Chen, Xiu-Qin Dong, Chun-Jiang Wang
{"title":"通过Cu/Ru接力催化从惰性烯丙醇中不对称获得带两个相邻立体中心的δ-羟基α-氨基酸。","authors":"Qi Xiong, Bo-Bin Chen, Xiu-Qin Dong, Chun-Jiang Wang","doi":"10.1021/jacs.5c07896","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Herein, we developed an efficient Cu/Ru relay catalytic system to achieve an asymmetric cascade reaction through merging hydrogen-borrowing and asymmetric Michael addition between inert allylic alcohols and ketoimine ester, enabling the efficient synthesis of biologically relevant chiral α-amino δ-hydroxy acid derivatives bearing two vicinal tertiary stereocenters in good yields with high diastereoselectivity and excellent enantioselectivity. This operationally simple and scalable protocol features excellent atom- and step-economy, broad substrate tolerance, and redox-neutral conditions. The synthetic utility was further exemplified through gram-scale synthesis, diverse downstream derivatizations, and a streamlined formal synthesis of l-pyrrolysine. Mechanistic investigations identified the Michael addition as both the stereodetermining and rate-limiting step in the cascade sequence.</p>","PeriodicalId":49,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","volume":" ","pages":"26102-26108"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Asymmetric Access to δ-Hydroxy α-Amino Acids Bearing Two Adjacent Stereocenters from Inert Allylic Alcohols Via Cu/Ru Relay Catalysis.\",\"authors\":\"Qi Xiong, Bo-Bin Chen, Xiu-Qin Dong, Chun-Jiang Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/jacs.5c07896\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Herein, we developed an efficient Cu/Ru relay catalytic system to achieve an asymmetric cascade reaction through merging hydrogen-borrowing and asymmetric Michael addition between inert allylic alcohols and ketoimine ester, enabling the efficient synthesis of biologically relevant chiral α-amino δ-hydroxy acid derivatives bearing two vicinal tertiary stereocenters in good yields with high diastereoselectivity and excellent enantioselectivity. This operationally simple and scalable protocol features excellent atom- and step-economy, broad substrate tolerance, and redox-neutral conditions. The synthetic utility was further exemplified through gram-scale synthesis, diverse downstream derivatizations, and a streamlined formal synthesis of l-pyrrolysine. Mechanistic investigations identified the Michael addition as both the stereodetermining and rate-limiting step in the cascade sequence.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the American Chemical Society\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"26102-26108\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":15.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the American Chemical Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c07896\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/7/21 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c07896","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/7/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Asymmetric Access to δ-Hydroxy α-Amino Acids Bearing Two Adjacent Stereocenters from Inert Allylic Alcohols Via Cu/Ru Relay Catalysis.
Herein, we developed an efficient Cu/Ru relay catalytic system to achieve an asymmetric cascade reaction through merging hydrogen-borrowing and asymmetric Michael addition between inert allylic alcohols and ketoimine ester, enabling the efficient synthesis of biologically relevant chiral α-amino δ-hydroxy acid derivatives bearing two vicinal tertiary stereocenters in good yields with high diastereoselectivity and excellent enantioselectivity. This operationally simple and scalable protocol features excellent atom- and step-economy, broad substrate tolerance, and redox-neutral conditions. The synthetic utility was further exemplified through gram-scale synthesis, diverse downstream derivatizations, and a streamlined formal synthesis of l-pyrrolysine. Mechanistic investigations identified the Michael addition as both the stereodetermining and rate-limiting step in the cascade sequence.
期刊介绍:
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