小儿寨卡病毒：病毒及其对神经系统的影响

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Seminars in Pediatric Neurology Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.spen.2025.101209

Diego A. Cruz-Vidal , Ana M. Cabal-Herrera , Christian A. Rojas

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引用次数: 0

摘要

寨卡病毒（ZIKV）是一种蚊媒黄病毒，由伊蚊属传播，在热带地区流行。它与其他黄病毒（如登革热病毒）共存并共享一个载体。它的感染通常会导致与其他病毒无法区分的发热性疾病。2015年和2016年，寨卡病毒在美洲流行期间引起了人们的关注，因为病例的增加与出生时患有严重小头畸形的新生儿的增加同时发生。这导致了对先天性寨卡综合征的描述，并确立了寨卡病毒可能导致先天性缺陷和长期神经发育不良后果。

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Pediatric Zika virus: The virus and its neurologic impact

The Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus, transmitted by the genus Aedes, and is prevalent in tropical areas. It co-exists and shares a vector with other flaviviruses, such as the dengue virus. Its infection usually leads to a febrile illness undistinguishable of other viruses. Zika virus raised to prominence during an epidemic in the Americas during 2015 and 2016, as the increase in cases coincided with an increase in neonates born with severe microcephaly. This led to the description of congenital Zika syndrome and the establishment of the potential for ZIKV to cause congenital defects and long term neurodevelopmental adverse outcomes.

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来源期刊

Seminars in Pediatric Neurology CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PEDIATRICS

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

84 days

期刊介绍： Seminars in Pediatric Neurology is a topical journal that focuses on subjects of current importance in the field of pediatric neurology. The journal is devoted to making the status of such topics and the results of new investigations readily available to the practicing physician. Seminars in Pediatric Neurology is of special interest to pediatric neurologists, pediatric neuropathologists, behavioral pediatricians, and neurologists who treat all ages.