随机二部纯量子态的纠缠态和稳定熵

IF 5.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Quantum Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI:10.22331/q-2025-07-21-1797
Daniele Iannotti, Gianluca Esposito, Lorenzo Campos Venuti, Alioscia Hamma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随机态的非稳定性和纠缠之间的相互作用是理解量子优势和复杂性的一个非常丰富的研究领域。在这项工作中,我们解决了随机纯量子态中这种相互作用的问题。我们表明,虽然纠缠和魔法之间有很强的依赖性,但令人惊讶的是,它们是完全不相关的。我们计算了给定施密特谱(以及纠缠)的非稳定性的期望值。在第一个近似中,纠缠决定了施密特轨道上的平均魔力。然而,在平均魔法中有一个更精细的结构来区分不同的轨道,其中涉及到纠缠谱的平坦性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Entanglement and Stabilizer entropies of random bipartite pure quantum states
The interplay between non-stabilizerness and entanglement in random states is a very rich arena of study for the understanding of quantum advantage and complexity. In this work, we tackle the problem of such interplay in random pure quantum states. We show that while there is a strong dependence between entanglement and magic, they are, surprisingly, perfectly uncorrelated. We compute the expectation value of non-stabilizerness given the Schmidt spectrum (and thus entanglement). At a first approximation, entanglement determines the average magic on the Schmidt orbit. However, there is a finer structure in the average magic distinguishing different orbits where the flatness of entanglement spectrum is involved.
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来源期刊
Quantum
Quantum Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
10.90%
发文量
241
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Quantum is an open-access peer-reviewed journal for quantum science and related fields. Quantum is non-profit and community-run: an effort by researchers and for researchers to make science more open and publishing more transparent and efficient.
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