LangBiTe:一个用于自动化大型语言模型偏差测试的开源平台

IF 2.4 4区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Sergio Morales , Robert Clarisó , Jordi Cabot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大型语言模型(llm)的流行引起了人们对其潜在偏见及其对社会影响的担忧。通常,这些模型是根据从论坛、网站、社交媒体和其他互联网资源中废弃的大量数据进行训练的,这些数据可能会向模型中灌输有害和歧视的行为。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了LangBiTe,一个系统地评估法学硕士中存在偏差的测试平台。社会学家、伦理学家和其他研究人员可以利用LangBite来执行他们的研究,根据一组用户定义的伦理要求和场景定义自动生成和执行测试。每个测试都包括一个输入LLM的提示和一个相应的测试oracle,该测试oracle仔细检查LLM的响应以识别偏差。LangBite为用户提供法学硕士的偏见评估,以及从最初的道德要求到获得的见解之间的端到端可追溯性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LangBiTe: An open-source platform to automate bias testing of large language models
The popularity of large language models (LLMs) raises concerns about their potential biases and their impact on society. Typically, those models are trained on a vast amount of data scrapped from forums, websites, social media and other internet sources, which may instill harmful and discriminating behavior into the model. To address this issue, we present LangBiTe, a testing platform to systematically assess the presence of biases within an LLM. Sociologists, ethicists and other researchers can leverage LangBite to execute their studies, by automatically generating and executing tests according to a set of user-defined ethical requirements and a scenario definition. Each test consists of a prompt fed into the LLM and a corresponding test oracle that scrutinizes the LLM’s response for the identification of biases. LangBite provides users with the bias evaluation of LLMs, and end-to-end traceability between the initial ethical requirements and the insights obtained.
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来源期刊
SoftwareX
SoftwareX COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
184
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: SoftwareX aims to acknowledge the impact of software on today''s research practice, and on new scientific discoveries in almost all research domains. SoftwareX also aims to stress the importance of the software developers who are, in part, responsible for this impact. To this end, SoftwareX aims to support publication of research software in such a way that: The software is given a stamp of scientific relevance, and provided with a peer-reviewed recognition of scientific impact; The software developers are given the credits they deserve; The software is citable, allowing traditional metrics of scientific excellence to apply; The academic career paths of software developers are supported rather than hindered; The software is publicly available for inspection, validation, and re-use. Above all, SoftwareX aims to inform researchers about software applications, tools and libraries with a (proven) potential to impact the process of scientific discovery in various domains. The journal is multidisciplinary and accepts submissions from within and across subject domains such as those represented within the broad thematic areas below: Mathematical and Physical Sciences; Environmental Sciences; Medical and Biological Sciences; Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences. Originating from these broad thematic areas, the journal also welcomes submissions of software that works in cross cutting thematic areas, such as citizen science, cybersecurity, digital economy, energy, global resource stewardship, health and wellbeing, etcetera. SoftwareX specifically aims to accept submissions representing domain-independent software that may impact more than one research domain.
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