{"title":"更好的睡眠:加拿大成人1型糖尿病患者的睡眠质量","authors":"Lydi-Anne Vézina-Im , Anne-Frédérique Turcotte , Virginie Messier , Stéphane Turcotte , Ariane Brossard , Jacques Pelletier , Tara Nassar , Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret , Anne-Sophie Brazeau","doi":"10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2025.109137","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aims</h3><div>Identify correlates of poor sleep quality among people living with type 1 diabetes (PwT1D).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Data were extracted from the BETTER Registry. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sociodemographic characteristics (age, biological sex, education, income, ethnicity, body mass index); diabetes-related (diabetes duration, glucose monitoring method, treatment type, hypoglycemia awareness); psychological (fear of hypoglycemia, diabetes-related distress and stigma, depression, social support); and behavioral (snacking before bedtime, caffeine, alcohol and cannabis use, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity [MVPA]) variables were tested in multivariate logistic regression analyses for their association with poor sleep quality (PSQI >5).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 1322 PwT1D (mean age: 45.0 ± 15.0 years; 66.9 % female) had sleep data. The mean PSQI score was 6.0 ± 3.4 and 47.3 % had poor sleep quality. Being female (OR = 1.422; 95 % CI: 1.080–1.873), with overweight/obesity (OR = 1.376; 95 % CI: 1.067–1.775), greater fear of hypoglycemia (OR = 1.016; 95 % CI: 1.008–1.023), having moderate-to-severe depression (OR = 6.160; 95 % CI: 4.250–8.929), always snacking before bedtime (OR = 1.706; 95 % CI: 1.124–2.590), using cannabis (OR = 1.578; 95 % CI: 1.152–2.161), and accumulating <150 min/week of MVPA (OR = 1.563; 95 % CI: 1.107–2.203) were correlates of poor sleep quality.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Many PwT1D have poor sleep quality, and their sleep is associated with various sociodemographic, psychological, and behavioral factors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of diabetes and its complications","volume":"39 10","pages":"Article 109137"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"BETTER sleep: Sleep quality among adults living with type 1 diabetes in Canada\",\"authors\":\"Lydi-Anne Vézina-Im , Anne-Frédérique Turcotte , Virginie Messier , Stéphane Turcotte , Ariane Brossard , Jacques Pelletier , Tara Nassar , Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret , Anne-Sophie Brazeau\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2025.109137\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aims</h3><div>Identify correlates of poor sleep quality among people living with type 1 diabetes (PwT1D).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Data were extracted from the BETTER Registry. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sociodemographic characteristics (age, biological sex, education, income, ethnicity, body mass index); diabetes-related (diabetes duration, glucose monitoring method, treatment type, hypoglycemia awareness); psychological (fear of hypoglycemia, diabetes-related distress and stigma, depression, social support); and behavioral (snacking before bedtime, caffeine, alcohol and cannabis use, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity [MVPA]) variables were tested in multivariate logistic regression analyses for their association with poor sleep quality (PSQI >5).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 1322 PwT1D (mean age: 45.0 ± 15.0 years; 66.9 % female) had sleep data. The mean PSQI score was 6.0 ± 3.4 and 47.3 % had poor sleep quality. Being female (OR = 1.422; 95 % CI: 1.080–1.873), with overweight/obesity (OR = 1.376; 95 % CI: 1.067–1.775), greater fear of hypoglycemia (OR = 1.016; 95 % CI: 1.008–1.023), having moderate-to-severe depression (OR = 6.160; 95 % CI: 4.250–8.929), always snacking before bedtime (OR = 1.706; 95 % CI: 1.124–2.590), using cannabis (OR = 1.578; 95 % CI: 1.152–2.161), and accumulating <150 min/week of MVPA (OR = 1.563; 95 % CI: 1.107–2.203) were correlates of poor sleep quality.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Many PwT1D have poor sleep quality, and their sleep is associated with various sociodemographic, psychological, and behavioral factors.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15659,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of diabetes and its complications\",\"volume\":\"39 10\",\"pages\":\"Article 109137\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of diabetes and its complications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056872725001904\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of diabetes and its complications","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056872725001904","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
BETTER sleep: Sleep quality among adults living with type 1 diabetes in Canada
Aims
Identify correlates of poor sleep quality among people living with type 1 diabetes (PwT1D).
Methods
Data were extracted from the BETTER Registry. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sociodemographic characteristics (age, biological sex, education, income, ethnicity, body mass index); diabetes-related (diabetes duration, glucose monitoring method, treatment type, hypoglycemia awareness); psychological (fear of hypoglycemia, diabetes-related distress and stigma, depression, social support); and behavioral (snacking before bedtime, caffeine, alcohol and cannabis use, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity [MVPA]) variables were tested in multivariate logistic regression analyses for their association with poor sleep quality (PSQI >5).
Results
A total of 1322 PwT1D (mean age: 45.0 ± 15.0 years; 66.9 % female) had sleep data. The mean PSQI score was 6.0 ± 3.4 and 47.3 % had poor sleep quality. Being female (OR = 1.422; 95 % CI: 1.080–1.873), with overweight/obesity (OR = 1.376; 95 % CI: 1.067–1.775), greater fear of hypoglycemia (OR = 1.016; 95 % CI: 1.008–1.023), having moderate-to-severe depression (OR = 6.160; 95 % CI: 4.250–8.929), always snacking before bedtime (OR = 1.706; 95 % CI: 1.124–2.590), using cannabis (OR = 1.578; 95 % CI: 1.152–2.161), and accumulating <150 min/week of MVPA (OR = 1.563; 95 % CI: 1.107–2.203) were correlates of poor sleep quality.
Conclusions
Many PwT1D have poor sleep quality, and their sleep is associated with various sociodemographic, psychological, and behavioral factors.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications (JDC) is a journal for health care practitioners and researchers, that publishes original research about the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of diabetes mellitus and its complications. JDC also publishes articles on physiological and molecular aspects of glucose homeostasis.
The primary purpose of JDC is to act as a source of information usable by diabetes practitioners and researchers to increase their knowledge about mechanisms of diabetes and complications development, and promote better management of people with diabetes who are at risk for those complications.
Manuscripts submitted to JDC can report any aspect of basic, translational or clinical research as well as epidemiology. Topics can range broadly from early prediabetes to late-stage complicated diabetes. Topics relevant to basic/translational reports include pancreatic islet dysfunction and insulin resistance, altered adipose tissue function in diabetes, altered neuronal control of glucose homeostasis and mechanisms of drug action. Topics relevant to diabetic complications include diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy; peripheral vascular disease and coronary heart disease; gastrointestinal disorders, renal failure and impotence; and hypertension and hyperlipidemia.