从黑人和自闭者到白人:工作场所的神经典型性:正常只是白人的另一种说法

IF 0.8 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Mayne Souza Benedetto, Kátia Moraes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是特刊《从非中心场所劳动:残疾、慢性疾病和工作》的一部分(AWR 2025年7月;46(1))由乔治·布罗科和斯蒂芬妮·莫克什编辑。中立,概括为白,赋予特权取决于神经典型,等同于中立与白和正常的感知。对于自闭症患者和非白人来说,驾驭这种结构往往意味着忍受各种形式的交叉压迫。这篇文章通过一个典型的黑人女性和一个患有自闭症的拉丁裔在工作场所的个人叙述来研究这些动态。借鉴关键的种族研究、关键的自闭症研究、白人研究和人种学研究,我们强调迫切需要在这些领域进行合作。为了推进这一努力,我们引入了术语neuroaquilombar,代表了一种刻意培养集体空间的方法,这种空间肯定了黑人和非白人人口的文化认同,同时将神经多样性作为人类的自然方面。通过协作式的自我民族志escrevivências,我们反思了在一个为白人的成功而构建的社会中,符合资本主义生产力标准的挑战,健全的大多数。通过叙述我们的工作经历,我们旨在加深理解,培养使不同经历人性化的联系,并呼吁这两个领域的倡导者采取行动。此外,我们试图展示超越通常与非残疾白人学者进行的人类学研究相关的采掘实践的新形式的参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Neuroaquilombar the Black and the Autistic to Decenter White-Neurotypicality in the Workplace: Normal Is Just Another Word for White

Neuroaquilombar the Black and the Autistic to Decenter White-Neurotypicality in the Workplace: Normal Is Just Another Word for White

Neuroaquilombar the Black and the Autistic to Decenter White-Neurotypicality in the Workplace: Normal Is Just Another Word for White

Neuroaquilombar the Black and the Autistic to Decenter White-Neurotypicality in the Workplace: Normal Is Just Another Word for White

This article is part of the special issue “Laboring from Ex-Centric Sites: Disability, Chronicity and Work” (AWR July 2025; 46(1)) edited by Giorgio Brocco and Stefanie Mauksch. Neutrality, epitomized as Whiteness, confers privileges that hinge on being neurotypical, equating neutrality with both Whiteness and the perception of normalcy. For individuals who are both autistic and non-White, navigating this construct often means enduring intersecting forms of oppression. This article examines these dynamics through the personal narratives of a Black neurotypical woman and an autistic Latina in the workplace. Drawing on Critical Racial Studies, Critical Autism Studies, Whiteness Studies, and ethnographic research, we highlight the urgent need for collaboration across these fields. To advance this effort, we introduce the term neuroaquilombar, representing a deliberate approach to cultivating collective spaces that affirm cultural identity for Black and non-White populations while embracing neurological diversity as a natural aspect of humanity. Through collaborative autoethnography as escrevivências, we reflect on the challenges of conforming to capitalist productivity standards in a society structured for the success of the White, able-bodied majority. By recounting our workplace experiences, we aim to deepen understanding, foster connections that humanize diverse experiences, and issue a call to action for advocates in both spheres. Additionally, we seek to showcase new forms of engagement that transcend the extractive practices often associated with anthropological research conducted by non-disabled White scholars.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
15.40%
发文量
15
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