用于超高分辨率TOF PET的波形数字化“片上系统”:设计概念和初步研究。

K Flood, C Chock, L Blackberg, Y Feng, S Hashemi, L Macchiarulo, M Mishra, D Thelen, I Mostafanezhad, H Sabet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

SymPET是Nalu Scientific正在开发的一种低功耗,高通道密度,波形数字化读出微芯片,用于基于sipm的TOF PET应用。我们的“片上系统”波形数字化架构包括完全随机访问的模拟存储、输入触发、片上偏置、控制和波形特征提取等功能,使许多有效的机制能够优化诸如吞吐量、速度和缓冲长度等功能,同时允许对系统效果进行出色的控制,这些效果通常会显著影响基于时间超过阈值的读出的定时精度。初步结果表明,SymPET可以在合理的功率预算下提供小于10ps的时序抖动,这与现有解决方案相比要好得多。这将允许高通道密度和/或有限角度的应用,如超高分辨率脑TOF PET设计,需要适当的散热管理,同时需要高空间和时间分辨率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SymPET, a waveform digitizing "System on Chip" for ultra-high resolution TOF PET: design concept and preliminary studies.

SymPET is a low-power, high channel density, waveform-digitizing readout microchip under development at Nalu Scientific for SiPM-based TOF PET applications. Our "System on Chip" waveform digitizing architecture includes features such as fully random accessible analog storage, input triggering, and on-chip biasing, control and waveform feature extraction capabilities, enabling many effective mechanisms to optimize features such as e.g., throughput, speed, and buffer length while simultaneously allowing excellent control of systematic effects which typically significantly affect the timing precision of time-over-threshold based readouts. Preliminary results show that SymPET can provide less than 10 ps timing jitter at a reasonable power budget which is substantially better compared to existing solutions. This will allow for high-channel density and/or limited angle applications such as ultra high resolution brain TOF PET designs that require proper management of heat dissipation, while necessitating high spatial and timing resolution.

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