Brittany Stone, Sarah Schaffner, Kara Cincotta, Heather Byrne, Lisa Lutz, Maria Stiffler, Olawunmi Obisesan
{"title":"冠状动脉搭桥术后患者无深部手术部位感染的患者概况和围手术期护理实践","authors":"Brittany Stone, Sarah Schaffner, Kara Cincotta, Heather Byrne, Lisa Lutz, Maria Stiffler, Olawunmi Obisesan","doi":"10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000891","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs) are a significant concern in cardiac surgery.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To characterize clinical and perioperative factors associated with the absence of deep SSIs in a cohort of patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective, single-center study was conducted, analyzing data from 214 patients between August 2023 and June 2024. Perioperative care measures included adherence to an established cardiothoracic SSI prevention bundle, consisting of preoperative chlorhexidine gluconate bathing, preoperative nasal decolonization, intraoperative antibiotics, and intraoperative and postoperative glycemic control.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Adherence to the prevention bundle varied (82.7-98.6%). A statistically significant difference in postoperative glycemic control was observed between elective and urgent surgery cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study's findings highlight the potential effect of rigorous protocol adherence and the critical role of standardized nursing care in SSI prevention. Future research to optimize patient care and outcomes during and after CABG surgery is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":16931,"journal":{"name":"Journal of nursing care quality","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patient Profile and Perioperative Care Practices Associated With the Absence of Deep Surgical Site Infections in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.\",\"authors\":\"Brittany Stone, Sarah Schaffner, Kara Cincotta, Heather Byrne, Lisa Lutz, Maria Stiffler, Olawunmi Obisesan\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000891\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs) are a significant concern in cardiac surgery.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To characterize clinical and perioperative factors associated with the absence of deep SSIs in a cohort of patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective, single-center study was conducted, analyzing data from 214 patients between August 2023 and June 2024. Perioperative care measures included adherence to an established cardiothoracic SSI prevention bundle, consisting of preoperative chlorhexidine gluconate bathing, preoperative nasal decolonization, intraoperative antibiotics, and intraoperative and postoperative glycemic control.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Adherence to the prevention bundle varied (82.7-98.6%). A statistically significant difference in postoperative glycemic control was observed between elective and urgent surgery cases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study's findings highlight the potential effect of rigorous protocol adherence and the critical role of standardized nursing care in SSI prevention. Future research to optimize patient care and outcomes during and after CABG surgery is recommended.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16931,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of nursing care quality\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of nursing care quality\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000891\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of nursing care quality","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000891","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patient Profile and Perioperative Care Practices Associated With the Absence of Deep Surgical Site Infections in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.
Background: Postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs) are a significant concern in cardiac surgery.
Purpose: To characterize clinical and perioperative factors associated with the absence of deep SSIs in a cohort of patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery.
Methods: A retrospective, single-center study was conducted, analyzing data from 214 patients between August 2023 and June 2024. Perioperative care measures included adherence to an established cardiothoracic SSI prevention bundle, consisting of preoperative chlorhexidine gluconate bathing, preoperative nasal decolonization, intraoperative antibiotics, and intraoperative and postoperative glycemic control.
Results: Adherence to the prevention bundle varied (82.7-98.6%). A statistically significant difference in postoperative glycemic control was observed between elective and urgent surgery cases.
Conclusion: This study's findings highlight the potential effect of rigorous protocol adherence and the critical role of standardized nursing care in SSI prevention. Future research to optimize patient care and outcomes during and after CABG surgery is recommended.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Nursing Care Quality (JNCQ) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides practicing nurses as well as nurses who have leadership roles in nursing care quality programs with useful information regarding the application of quality principles and concepts in the practice setting. The journal offers a forum for the scholarly discussion of “real world” implementation of quality activities.