指责女权主义者,声称痛苦:韩国新男性团结的反女权主义话语和选举动员

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q2 WOMENS STUDIES
Young-Im Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文调查了反女权主义运动如何将男性的不满转化为政治影响力,重点关注韩国YouTube网红组织“新男性团结”(NMS)。尽管性别不平等现象持续存在,但越来越多的韩国年轻男性认为自己是性别歧视的受害者。这种不满情绪在20多岁和30多岁的男性(“2030男性”)中尤为突出,已经成为一股强大的选举力量,促使主流政党在2022年总统选举期间采取反女权主义的言论。我证明了NMS在组织和放大这种不满方面发挥了核心作用,通过战略框架使男性受害者合法化,妖魔化女权主义,并将该团体呈现为“真正的”性别平等的道德捍卫者。通过将女权主义者描绘成固守现状的人,并要求废除性别平等家庭部,NMS将性别政治描绘成一场关于公平、自由和社会秩序的零和战争。他们的情感诉求强调自我牺牲、弱者的英雄主义和对后代的保护。与现有研究从管理圈中的追随者情绪分析数字反女权主义不同,本研究将分析重点转移到反女权主义团体的框架策略上。本文通过对韩国2022年总统选举期间由NMS制作的76个YouTube视频进行定性内容分析,揭示了网红领导的数字反女权运动如何将情感不满转化为协调一致的政治行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blaming feminists, claiming pain: Anti-feminist discourse and electoral mobilization by New Men's Solidarity in South Korea
This article investigates how anti-feminist movements transform male grievance into political influence, focusing on New Men's Solidarity (NMS), a YouTube influencer-based organization in South Korea. Despite persistent gender inequality, a growing number of young South Korean men view themselves as victims of gender discrimination. This discontent—particularly prominent among men in their 20s and 30s (the “2030 men”)—has become a powerful electoral force, prompting mainstream parties to adopt anti-feminist rhetoric during the 2022 presidential election. I demonstrate that NMS plays a central role in organizing and amplifying this grievance through strategic framing that legitimizes male victimhood, demonizes feminism, and presents the group as moral defenders of “true” gender equality. By portraying feminists as an entrenched status quo and demanding the abolition of the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family, NMS frames gender politics as a zero-sum battle over fairness, freedom, and social order. Their emotional appeals emphasize self-sacrifice, underdog heroism, and the protection of future generations. Different from existing studies which analyze digital anti-feminism from follower sentiment in the manosphere, this study shifts the analytical focus to the framing strategies of an anti-feminist group. Based on a qualitative content analysis of 76 YouTube videos produced by NMS during South Korea's 2022 presidential election campaign period, this article reveals how influencer-led digital anti-feminist movements translate affective discontent into coordinated political action.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
63
审稿时长
79 days
期刊介绍: Women"s Studies International Forum (formerly Women"s Studies International Quarterly, established in 1978) is a bimonthly journal to aid the distribution and exchange of feminist research in the multidisciplinary, international area of women"s studies and in feminist research in other disciplines. The policy of the journal is to establish a feminist forum for discussion and debate. The journal seeks to critique and reconceptualize existing knowledge, to examine and re-evaluate the manner in which knowledge is produced and distributed, and to assess the implications this has for women"s lives.
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