[全髋关节置换术在消化造口患者中的应用:评估和长期结果]。

Acta ortopedica mexicana Pub Date : 2025-05-01
B Capurro-Soler, E Muñoz-Mahamud, E Badillo-Pérez, S González-von der Meden, A Alias, L Morata, J Fernández-Valencia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:全髋关节置换术(THA)后,消化道造口术与假体关节感染风险之间的关系尚不明确。本研究旨在评估接受全髋关节置换术的消化造口患者的假体存活率、临床结果和感染并发症。材料和方法:本研究采用单中心、回顾性观察性研究,纳入2005年至2018年期间接受过全髋关节置换术的消化造口患者,随访至少1年。收集的数据包括造口部位和类型、基础疾病、THA类型、Merle d' aubigne - postel (MAP)评分测量的临床结果、术后感染和翻修手术的需要。结果:纳入7例患者,平均年龄63岁(45-80岁),平均随访10.1年。最常见的造口原因是结肠癌。术后1年MAP平均评分为17.1分。无术后并发症和感染。结论:本研究认为,全髋关节置换术对消化道造口患者的临床效果良好,不会增加假体周围关节感染的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Total hip arthroplasty in patients with digestive ostomies: evaluation and long-term outcomes].

Introduction: the relationship between digestive ostomies and the risk of prosthetic joint infection following total hip arthroplasty (THA) is not well-established. This study aimed to assess prosthesis survival, clinical outcomes, and infectious complications in patients with a digestive ostomy undergoing THA.

Material and methods: a single-center, retrospective observational study was conducted, including patients with digestive ostomies who underwent THA between 2005 and 2018, with at least one year of follow-up. Data collected included the site and type of ostomy, underlying disease, type of THA, clinical outcomes measured by the Merle d'Aubigné-Postel (MAP) Score, postoperative infections, and the need for revision surgery.

Results: seven patients with a mean age of 63 years (range 45-80) and a mean follow-up of 10.1 years were included. The most common cause of the ostomy was colon cancer. The average MAP Score one year postoperatively was 17.1. There were no postoperative complications or infections.

Conclusions: the study concludes that THA in patients with digestive ostomies results in favorable clinical outcomes and does not increase the risk of periprosthetic joint infections.

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