Vivian Y Shi, John R Ingram, Hadar Lev-Tov, Sylke Schneider-Burrus, Seth Forman, Martina L Porter, Koremasa Hayama, Linnea Thorlacius, Jérémy Lambert, Tom Vaux, Bartosz Lukowski, Robert L Rolleri, Jacek C Szepietowski
Bimekizumab Impact on Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Pooled 48-Week Results from BE HEARD I&II.
Introduction: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) symptoms (pain, itch, odour and drainage) impair quality of life (QoL). Bimekizumab, a humanised IgG1 monoclonal antibody, selectively inhibits interleukin (IL)-17A and IL-17F. The impact of bimekizumab on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) was assessed using pooled 48-week data from BE HEARD I&II (BHI&II) studies in moderate to severe HS.
Results: Of 1014 randomised patients, 868 received bimekizumab and 146 placebo. Greater numerical reductions at Week 16 were observed across HSSDD/HSSQ scores with bimekizumab vs placebo. From Week 16 to 48, HSSQ scores further numerically reduced with continuous bimekizumab and substantially reduced for placebo/bimekizumab switchers. At Week 16, bimekizumab showed numerically greater improvement in HRQoL vs placebo (HiSQOL total score mean CfB: - 11.7 to - 10.3 vs - 5.5). HiSQOL response rate (21-point total score reduction) was numerically higher by Week 4 in bimekizumab-treated patients (17.2-21.4%) vs placebo (9.2%); rates increased to Week 48 with continuous bimekizumab (42.0-47.4%) and in switchers (55.0%). Patients with very severe disease impact (HiSQOL total score ≥ 24) decreased over time with bimekizumab. At Week 16, DLQI minimal clinically important difference (4-point decrease) achievement was numerically greater with bimekizumab vs placebo (54.9-64.6% vs 49.1%). Achievement increased to Week 48 and switchers attained similar proportions (63.5-74.5% vs 76.5%). Comparable trends were observed for DLQI score of 0/1 (no HRQoL impact) achievement rates.
Conclusion: Bimekizumab demonstrated clinically meaningful improvements by Week 4 in HRQoL, which were maintained over 1 year across PROs in patients with moderate to severe HS. Graphical Abstract available for this article.
期刊介绍:
Dermatology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance). The journal is dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of dermatological therapies. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health and epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged.
Areas of focus include, but are not limited to all clinical aspects of dermatology, such as skin pharmacology; skin development and aging; prevention, diagnosis, and management of skin disorders and melanomas; research into dermal structures and pathology; and all areas of aesthetic dermatology, including skin maintenance, dermatological surgery, and lasers.
The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/case series, trial protocols, and short communications. Dermatology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an International and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. The journal appeals to a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world.