定性研究的开放科学。

IF 9 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Crystal N Steltenpohl, Brinna Mawhinney, Veli-Matti Karhulahti, Annayah M B Prosser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开放学术实践——通常也被称为开放研究或开放科学——越来越被视为与研究生命周期相关。开放学术在实践中的样子将不可避免地因领域、方法论、认识论、资源获取和其他考虑因素而异。在本文中,我们概述了使用定性研究方法的研究人员在决定哪些开放奖学金实践最适用于他们自己的工作时需要考虑的一些重要因素,并建议了一些可能感兴趣的实践,即数据共享、预注册、负面案例分析、审计跟踪和成员检查。任何特定实践的参与或退出都应以研究认识论、背景、社区、主题和方法论的要求为指导。最后,如果研究人员希望更广泛地了解开放奖学金,并参与围绕这些实践的批判性对话,我们建议他们从几个地方开始。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Open science for qualitative research.

Open scholarship practices-often also referred to as open research or open science-are increasingly seen as relevant to the research lifecycle. What open scholarship looks like in practice will inevitably vary by field, methodology, epistemology, access to resources, and other considerations. In this article, we outline a few important considerations for researchers who use qualitative research methods in deciding which open scholarship practices are most applicable for their own work and suggest a few practices that may be of interest, namely data sharing, preregistration, negative case analysis, audit trails and member checking. Engagement or disengagement of any given practice should be guided by demands of research epistemology, context, community, topicn and methodology. Finally, we suggest a few places for researchers to start if they wish to learn more about open scholarship more broadly and engage with critical conversations around these practices.

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来源期刊
BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine
BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
3.40%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine (BMJ EBM) publishes original evidence-based research, insights and opinions on what matters for health care. We focus on the tools, methods, and concepts that are basic and central to practising evidence-based medicine and deliver relevant, trustworthy and impactful evidence. BMJ EBM is a Plan S compliant Transformative Journal and adheres to the highest possible industry standards for editorial policies and publication ethics.
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