快速评价与评价方法(STREAM)标准的制定:e-Delphi共识研究

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Sigrún Eyrúnardóttir Clark, Norha Vera San Juan, Cecilia Vindrola-Padros
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引用次数: 0

摘要

及时性是影响评价和研究成果效用的关键因素,并产生了一系列快速评价和评价方法。然而,其报告的设计、执行和透明度方面的问题使人们对其严谨性和有效性感到关切。为了解决这个问题,我们制定了快速评估和评估方法标准(STREAM)。方法我们遵循了一个四阶段的共识过程,从(1)指导小组咨询开始;(2)三阶段e-Delphi研究;(3)利益相关者共识研讨会;(4)领航演习。被邀请参与共识过程的利益相关者在执行、参与或委托快速评估或评估方面具有经验。结果制定了38项标准,旨在指导快速评价和评价的设计和实施,并支持所使用方法的报告。结论:在时间和资源有限的情况下,以及在应对新的或不断变化的服务时,快速评价和评价可能是有用的,但需要密切注意其严谨性和其他可能影响知识产生和结果有效性的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing Standards for Rapid Evaluation and Appraisal Methods (STREAM): An e-Delphi Consensus Study

Background

Timeliness is key to influencing the utility of evaluation and research findings and has given rise to a range of rapid evaluation and appraisal approaches. However, issues in the design, implementation and transparency in their reporting has led to concerns around their rigour and validity. To address this, we have developed the Standards for Rapid Evaluation and Appraisal Methods (STREAM).

Methods

We followed a four-stage consensus process, starting with a (1) steering group consultation; (2) three-stage e-Delphi study; (3) stakeholder consensus workshop; and (4) piloting exercise. The stakeholders invited to participate in the consensus process had experience in conducting, being part of, or commissioning rapid evaluations or appraisals.

Results

Thirty-eight standards were developed with the purpose of guiding the design and implementation of rapid evaluations and appraisals and supporting the reporting of methods used.

Conclusions

Rapid evaluations and appraisals can be useful in time and resource limited contexts and in the response to new or changing services, but close attention needs to be paid to their rigour and other factors that might influence the production of knowledge and validity of the findings.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
143
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice aims to promote the evaluation and development of clinical practice across medicine, nursing and the allied health professions. All aspects of health services research and public health policy analysis and debate are of interest to the Journal whether studied from a population-based or individual patient-centred perspective. Of particular interest to the Journal are submissions on all aspects of clinical effectiveness and efficiency including evidence-based medicine, clinical practice guidelines, clinical decision making, clinical services organisation, implementation and delivery, health economic evaluation, health process and outcome measurement and new or improved methods (conceptual and statistical) for systematic inquiry into clinical practice. Papers may take a classical quantitative or qualitative approach to investigation (or may utilise both techniques) or may take the form of learned essays, structured/systematic reviews and critiques.
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