Hussein Mishbak , Mohamed H. Hassan , Evangelos Daskalakis , Abdalla M. Omar , Dino M. Freitas , Wajira Mirihanage , Paul Mativenga (2) , Prasad Potluri , Paulo Bartolo (1)
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Accelerated degradation of 3D-printed PETG bone–tissue scaffolds via geometrical control
Scaffolds play a key role in bone repair and should have a degradation rate that matches the rate of bone regeneration. However, the slow degradation of bone tissue scaffolds is a major challenge. This research investigated the degradation rate of Polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) bone-tissue scaffolds printed with different lay-up patterns (0/45, 0/60/120, and 0/90). Degradation kinetics were explored using design-informed processing conditions, considering variations in the printing path length, crystallinity and fibre contact points. The findings revealed that changing scaffold lay-up increased the degradation rate by up to 50 % while maintaining compressive modulus. The research contributes a new and novel material-independent approach for controlling scaffolds degradation rate and mechanical performance.
期刊介绍:
CIRP, The International Academy for Production Engineering, was founded in 1951 to promote, by scientific research, the development of all aspects of manufacturing technology covering the optimization, control and management of processes, machines and systems.
This biannual ISI cited journal contains approximately 140 refereed technical and keynote papers. Subject areas covered include:
Assembly, Cutting, Design, Electro-Physical and Chemical Processes, Forming, Abrasive processes, Surfaces, Machines, Production Systems and Organizations, Precision Engineering and Metrology, Life-Cycle Engineering, Microsystems Technology (MST), Nanotechnology.