标签下-评估FDA批准哥本哈根经典鼻烟作为一种改良风险烟草产品。

HCA healthcare journal of medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.36518/2689-0216.1832
Yisroel Grabie, Tafani Chowdhury, Sudeep Acharya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇综述中,我们批判性地评估了美国食品和药物管理局授予无烟烟草产品哥本哈根经典鼻烟(CCS)的修改风险烟草产品(MRTP)地位(2023年3月)。这一新状态要求对产品CCS的使用及其公共卫生影响进行评估。我们评估了CCS的影响,因为它与肺癌风险的降低以及鼻咽癌、慢性鼻炎、尼古丁依赖和其他健康危害的潜在风险增加有关。对尼古丁的危害和公众因风险重新分类而产生的误解的担忧仍然存在,应该保持谨慎,以阻止新的鼻烟使用者。提倡谨慎解释MRTP状态和全面的上市后监测是卫生保健专业人员和消费者进行关键评估的必要条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beneath the Label - Evaluating the FDA Approval of Copenhagen Classic Snuff as a Modified Risk Tobacco Product.

Description In this review, we critically evaluate the Food and Drug Administration's modified risk tobacco product (MRTP) status granted to a smokeless tobacco product (March 2023), Copenhagen Classic Snuff (CCS). This new status necessitates an assessment of the product CCS use and its public health impacts. We assess the impact of CCS as it relates to the reduction of lung cancer risk and the potential increased risk for nasopharyngeal cancer, chronic rhinitis, nicotine dependence, and other health hazards. Concerns persist regarding nicotine's harm and public misperception due to risk reclassification, and caution should be maintained to discourage novel snuff users. Advocating prudent interpretation of MRTP status and comprehensive post-market surveillance is necessary for critical assessment by health care professionals and consumers.

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