社区卫生工作者学院:一种新的卫生保健和公共卫生人力发展模式。

IF 1.6 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Frontiers in health services Pub Date : 2025-06-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/frhs.2025.1535804
Nate McCaughtry, Cheryl L Somers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着全国对扩大社区卫生工作者(CHW)队伍的需求加速增长,对培训、继续教育、专业发展和具有质量监督的经验实地安置(实习和学徒)的需求急剧扩大。例如,美国密歇根州最近获得了联邦政府的批准,由卫生保健工作者提供的健康教育和卫生服务的社会决定因素有资格获得医疗补助保险报销(政府补贴的医疗保险),这刺激了各类雇主对卫生保健工作者的巨大需求。本文描述了导致美国密歇根州底特律市韦恩州立大学社区卫生工作者学院(CHWA)发展的一系列事件和机遇。初步证据表明学院的模型和持续过程改进策略是成功的。本文还讨论了该模型对其他参与扩大和加强国内和国际CHW劳动力发展的组织的影响,以及对CHW在最初认证之后的职业发展机会的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Community Health Worker academy: a novel healthcare and public health workforce development model.

As the demand for an expanded Community Health Worker (CHW) workforce accelerates nationwide, the need for training, continuing education, professional development, and experiential field placements (internships and apprenticeships) with quality supervision has expanded dramatically. For example, the US state of Michigan recently received federal approval for the health education and social determinants of health services provided by CHWs to be eligible for Medicaid insurance reimbursement (governmental subsidized healthcare insurance), which has spurred tremendous demand for the CHW workforce by all types of employers. This paper describes a series of events and opportunities that led to the development of the Wayne State University Community Health Worker Academy (CHWA) in Detroit, Michigan, USA. Preliminary evidence suggests that the Academy's model and continuous process improvement strategies are successful. Implications of this model for other organizations involved in expanding and strengthening the CHW workforce development nationally and internationally are discussed, as are implications for career pathway opportunities for CHWs beyond their initial certification.

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