Md.Golam Rabbani , Mohammad Tariqul Islam , Mohamad A. Alawad , Norbahiah Misran , Yazeed Alkhrijah , Abdulmajeed M. Alenezi
{"title":"基于双矩形嵌套谐振器(DRNR)的柔性锰钴铁氧体材料的开发与分析","authors":"Md.Golam Rabbani , Mohammad Tariqul Islam , Mohamad A. Alawad , Norbahiah Misran , Yazeed Alkhrijah , Abdulmajeed M. Alenezi","doi":"10.1016/j.jsamd.2025.100948","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A flexible microwave material incorporating Mn–Co ferrite nanoparticles, synthesized via the sol-gel method, was developed for oil impurity detection within the 2–6 GHz frequency range. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) revealed crystallite sizes of 21.67–22.53 nm and lattice constants ranging from 9.6873 to 9.7423 Å, dependent on composition. Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) analysis revealed that the Mn–Co ferrite nanocomposites exhibit robust ferromagnetic behavior, with saturation magnetization ranging from 58.50 emu/g to 24.51 emu/g as manganese content increases, highlighting the tunability of their magnetic properties. The polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based material exhibited a dielectric constant (ε<sub>r</sub>) of 6.63 and an increasing loss tangent (T<sub>δ</sub>) from 0.0224 to 0.3254 with higher Mn content. The Dual-Rectangular Nested Resonator (DRNR) design demonstrated resonance at 3.008 GHz, 3.948 GHz, 4.72 GHz, 5.356 GHz, and 5.604 GHz, with attenuation levels between −46.50 dB and −21.07 dB. The sensor effectively identified oil levels, distinguishing olive oil (ε<sub>r</sub> = 3.03) and palm oil (ε<sub>r</sub> = 3.18), offering a compact, high-sensitivity solution for oil impurity detection and advanced microwave applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices","volume":"10 3","pages":"Article 100948"},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development and analysis of flexible Mn–Co ferrite material incorporating dual-Rectangular nested resonator (DRNR) for enhanced oil impurity sensing\",\"authors\":\"Md.Golam Rabbani , Mohammad Tariqul Islam , Mohamad A. Alawad , Norbahiah Misran , Yazeed Alkhrijah , Abdulmajeed M. Alenezi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jsamd.2025.100948\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A flexible microwave material incorporating Mn–Co ferrite nanoparticles, synthesized via the sol-gel method, was developed for oil impurity detection within the 2–6 GHz frequency range. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) revealed crystallite sizes of 21.67–22.53 nm and lattice constants ranging from 9.6873 to 9.7423 Å, dependent on composition. Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) analysis revealed that the Mn–Co ferrite nanocomposites exhibit robust ferromagnetic behavior, with saturation magnetization ranging from 58.50 emu/g to 24.51 emu/g as manganese content increases, highlighting the tunability of their magnetic properties. The polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based material exhibited a dielectric constant (ε<sub>r</sub>) of 6.63 and an increasing loss tangent (T<sub>δ</sub>) from 0.0224 to 0.3254 with higher Mn content. The Dual-Rectangular Nested Resonator (DRNR) design demonstrated resonance at 3.008 GHz, 3.948 GHz, 4.72 GHz, 5.356 GHz, and 5.604 GHz, with attenuation levels between −46.50 dB and −21.07 dB. The sensor effectively identified oil levels, distinguishing olive oil (ε<sub>r</sub> = 3.03) and palm oil (ε<sub>r</sub> = 3.18), offering a compact, high-sensitivity solution for oil impurity detection and advanced microwave applications.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17219,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices\",\"volume\":\"10 3\",\"pages\":\"Article 100948\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217925001017\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217925001017","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Development and analysis of flexible Mn–Co ferrite material incorporating dual-Rectangular nested resonator (DRNR) for enhanced oil impurity sensing
A flexible microwave material incorporating Mn–Co ferrite nanoparticles, synthesized via the sol-gel method, was developed for oil impurity detection within the 2–6 GHz frequency range. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) revealed crystallite sizes of 21.67–22.53 nm and lattice constants ranging from 9.6873 to 9.7423 Å, dependent on composition. Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) analysis revealed that the Mn–Co ferrite nanocomposites exhibit robust ferromagnetic behavior, with saturation magnetization ranging from 58.50 emu/g to 24.51 emu/g as manganese content increases, highlighting the tunability of their magnetic properties. The polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based material exhibited a dielectric constant (εr) of 6.63 and an increasing loss tangent (Tδ) from 0.0224 to 0.3254 with higher Mn content. The Dual-Rectangular Nested Resonator (DRNR) design demonstrated resonance at 3.008 GHz, 3.948 GHz, 4.72 GHz, 5.356 GHz, and 5.604 GHz, with attenuation levels between −46.50 dB and −21.07 dB. The sensor effectively identified oil levels, distinguishing olive oil (εr = 3.03) and palm oil (εr = 3.18), offering a compact, high-sensitivity solution for oil impurity detection and advanced microwave applications.
期刊介绍:
In 1985, the Journal of Science was founded as a platform for publishing national and international research papers across various disciplines, including natural sciences, technology, social sciences, and humanities. Over the years, the journal has experienced remarkable growth in terms of quality, size, and scope. Today, it encompasses a diverse range of publications dedicated to academic research.
Considering the rapid expansion of materials science, we are pleased to introduce the Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices. This new addition to our journal series offers researchers an exciting opportunity to publish their work on all aspects of materials science and technology within the esteemed Journal of Science.
With this development, we aim to revolutionize the way research in materials science is expressed and organized, further strengthening our commitment to promoting outstanding research across various scientific and technological fields.