Anselme E.K. Diffo , Bridget N. Ndosiri , Ledoux S. Pouamo , Colince Nde , Martin Signé , Tiberiu Roman , Mohammad Azam , Justin Nenwa
{"title":"两种新型吡啶-2,6-二羧基配体(2-)配合物的合成、结构、热性能、Hirshfeld表面分析和抗菌活性","authors":"Anselme E.K. Diffo , Bridget N. Ndosiri , Ledoux S. Pouamo , Colince Nde , Martin Signé , Tiberiu Roman , Mohammad Azam , Justin Nenwa","doi":"10.1016/j.poly.2025.117667","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Two novel organic–inorganic hybrid salts, (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)[Cr(pydc)<sub>2</sub>]·pydcH<sub>2</sub>·5H<sub>2</sub>O (<strong>1</strong>) and (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)[Cr(pydc)<sub>2</sub>] (<strong>2</strong>) (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N<sup>+</sup> = pyridinium cation, C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> = 3-aminopyridinium cation, pydcH<sub>2</sub> = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses and spectroscopic techniques, including FT-IR and UV/Vis spectroscopic studies. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to evaluate the thermal stability and decomposition behavior of the synthesized compounds. The results confirmed that compound <strong>1</strong> contained water molecules, whereas compound <strong>2</strong> was determined to be anhydrous. Structural elucidation was accomplished through powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, enabling a detailed understanding of their crystallographic features and molecular arrangement. The [Cr(pydc)₂]<sup>−</sup> anion, common to the two compounds, exhibits a six-coordinate arrangement, where the chromium(III) center adopts a distorted octahedral geometry formed by two tridentate pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate (pydc<sup>2−</sup>) ligands. Compound <strong>1</strong> exhibits layers constructed of cations and complex anions, whereas compound <strong>2</strong> features alternating layers of cations and complex anions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that O⋯H/H⋯O interactions are the most abundant, with a contribution of 46.2 % (for <strong>1</strong>) and 47.8 % (for <strong>2</strong>). Evaluation of the antibacterial activity revealed that compound <strong>2</strong> exhibited high antibacterial activity against <em>E. coli</em> and <em>S. typhi</em> (MIC 0.09; 0.09 mg/mL) compared with compound <strong>1</strong> (MIC 1.17; 0.14 mg/mL) and the reference antibiotic ciprofloxacin, which showed MIC values of 0.97 mg/mL and 1.95 mg/mL, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20278,"journal":{"name":"Polyhedron","volume":"280 ","pages":"Article 117667"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Two new Cr(III) complexes of pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylato(2-) ligands with pyridinium type counter cations: Synthesis, structures, thermal behavior, Hirshfeld surface analysis and antibacterial activities\",\"authors\":\"Anselme E.K. Diffo , Bridget N. Ndosiri , Ledoux S. Pouamo , Colince Nde , Martin Signé , Tiberiu Roman , Mohammad Azam , Justin Nenwa\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.poly.2025.117667\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Two novel organic–inorganic hybrid salts, (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)[Cr(pydc)<sub>2</sub>]·pydcH<sub>2</sub>·5H<sub>2</sub>O (<strong>1</strong>) and (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)[Cr(pydc)<sub>2</sub>] (<strong>2</strong>) (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N<sup>+</sup> = pyridinium cation, C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> = 3-aminopyridinium cation, pydcH<sub>2</sub> = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses and spectroscopic techniques, including FT-IR and UV/Vis spectroscopic studies. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to evaluate the thermal stability and decomposition behavior of the synthesized compounds. The results confirmed that compound <strong>1</strong> contained water molecules, whereas compound <strong>2</strong> was determined to be anhydrous. Structural elucidation was accomplished through powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, enabling a detailed understanding of their crystallographic features and molecular arrangement. The [Cr(pydc)₂]<sup>−</sup> anion, common to the two compounds, exhibits a six-coordinate arrangement, where the chromium(III) center adopts a distorted octahedral geometry formed by two tridentate pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate (pydc<sup>2−</sup>) ligands. Compound <strong>1</strong> exhibits layers constructed of cations and complex anions, whereas compound <strong>2</strong> features alternating layers of cations and complex anions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that O⋯H/H⋯O interactions are the most abundant, with a contribution of 46.2 % (for <strong>1</strong>) and 47.8 % (for <strong>2</strong>). Evaluation of the antibacterial activity revealed that compound <strong>2</strong> exhibited high antibacterial activity against <em>E. coli</em> and <em>S. typhi</em> (MIC 0.09; 0.09 mg/mL) compared with compound <strong>1</strong> (MIC 1.17; 0.14 mg/mL) and the reference antibiotic ciprofloxacin, which showed MIC values of 0.97 mg/mL and 1.95 mg/mL, respectively.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20278,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polyhedron\",\"volume\":\"280 \",\"pages\":\"Article 117667\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polyhedron\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277538725002815\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polyhedron","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277538725002815","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Two new Cr(III) complexes of pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylato(2-) ligands with pyridinium type counter cations: Synthesis, structures, thermal behavior, Hirshfeld surface analysis and antibacterial activities
Two novel organic–inorganic hybrid salts, (C5H6N)[Cr(pydc)2]·pydcH2·5H2O (1) and (C5H7N2)[Cr(pydc)2] (2) (C5H6N+ = pyridinium cation, C5H7N2+ = 3-aminopyridinium cation, pydcH2 = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses and spectroscopic techniques, including FT-IR and UV/Vis spectroscopic studies. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to evaluate the thermal stability and decomposition behavior of the synthesized compounds. The results confirmed that compound 1 contained water molecules, whereas compound 2 was determined to be anhydrous. Structural elucidation was accomplished through powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, enabling a detailed understanding of their crystallographic features and molecular arrangement. The [Cr(pydc)₂]− anion, common to the two compounds, exhibits a six-coordinate arrangement, where the chromium(III) center adopts a distorted octahedral geometry formed by two tridentate pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate (pydc2−) ligands. Compound 1 exhibits layers constructed of cations and complex anions, whereas compound 2 features alternating layers of cations and complex anions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that O⋯H/H⋯O interactions are the most abundant, with a contribution of 46.2 % (for 1) and 47.8 % (for 2). Evaluation of the antibacterial activity revealed that compound 2 exhibited high antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. typhi (MIC 0.09; 0.09 mg/mL) compared with compound 1 (MIC 1.17; 0.14 mg/mL) and the reference antibiotic ciprofloxacin, which showed MIC values of 0.97 mg/mL and 1.95 mg/mL, respectively.
期刊介绍:
Polyhedron publishes original, fundamental, experimental and theoretical work of the highest quality in all the major areas of inorganic chemistry. This includes synthetic chemistry, coordination chemistry, organometallic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, and solid-state and materials chemistry.
Papers should be significant pieces of work, and all new compounds must be appropriately characterized. The inclusion of single-crystal X-ray structural data is strongly encouraged, but papers reporting only the X-ray structure determination of a single compound will usually not be considered. Papers on solid-state or materials chemistry will be expected to have a significant molecular chemistry component (such as the synthesis and characterization of the molecular precursors and/or a systematic study of the use of different precursors or reaction conditions) or demonstrate a cutting-edge application (for example inorganic materials for energy applications). Papers dealing only with stability constants are not considered.