澳大利亚新闻机构在Facebook帖子中对精神疾病和自杀的描述。

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Julia Lyons, Gayle McNaught, Elizabeth Paton, Amy J Morgan, Melinda Benson, Anna M Ross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:越来越多通过社交媒体获取的新闻趋势需要更多地关注精神疾病和自杀新闻如何在社交平台上传播,这有可能在更广泛的受众中放大或减轻耻辱。目的:本研究旨在确定澳大利亚新闻机构如何在Facebook帖子中描述精神疾病和自杀,并检查这些帖子的参与趋势。方法:在Meta的CrowdTangle数据库中对22个澳大利亚新闻Facebook页面进行了系统搜索,以获取1年内有关精神疾病或自杀的帖子。结果:在1343个Facebook新闻帖子中,超过一半(55%)包含“有用”的内容。以有亲身经历的人为主题的新闻帖子是最常见的有益内容,但有害内容仍然很突出。新闻帖子中的问题内容通常包括耸人听闻、轻视或“痛苦”的语言,以及污名化或耸人听闻的引用。公众对新闻帖子的参与并没有因与媒体准则的一致性而有所不同。结论:在社交媒体上传播精神疾病和自杀相关新闻的方式有很大的改进空间。确保这与负责任的媒体准则保持一致,将减少公众接触可能使污名永久化并增加危害的内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Portrayal of mental illness and suicide in Facebook posts by Australian news organisations.

Background: Trends in news being increasingly accessed via social media warrants more attention to how mental illness and suicide news is being communicated on social platforms, which have the potential to amplify or mitigate stigma in wider audiences.

Aims: This study aimed to determine how mental illness and suicide are portrayed in Facebook posts by Australian news organisations, and examine engagement trends with these posts.

Method: A systematic search of 22 Australian news Facebook pages was conducted on Meta's CrowdTangle database for posts about mental illness or suicide over a 1-year period.

Results: Of the 1343 Facebook news posts identified, over half (55%) comprised "helpful" content. News posts featuring people with lived experience were the most common topics with helpful content, however harmful content was still prominent. Problematic content in news posts often included sensationalist, trivialising, or "suffering" language, and stigmatising or sensationalist quotes. Public engagement with news posts did not differ based on alignment with media guidelines.

Conclusions: There is substantial room for improvement in how mental illness and suicide-related news is communicated on social media. Ensuring this aligns with responsible media guidelines will reduce public exposure to content that can perpetuate stigma and increase harms.

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来源期刊
Journal of Mental Health
Journal of Mental Health PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
3.00%
发文量
117
期刊介绍: The Journal of Mental Health is an international forum for the latest research in the mental health field. Reaching over 65 countries, the journal reports on the best in evidence-based practice around the world and provides a channel of communication between the many disciplines involved in mental health research and practice. The journal encourages multi-disciplinary research and welcomes contributions that have involved the users of mental health services. The international editorial team are committed to seeking out excellent work from a range of sources and theoretical perspectives. The journal not only reflects current good practice but also aims to influence policy by reporting on innovations that challenge traditional ways of working.
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