Runfeng Xue , Xuesong Li , Ang Xiao , Haiyang Bai , Weihua Wang , Mingwei Chen
{"title":"高铁含量fe85.5 b13p0.5 5c0.2 cu0.8非晶合金的结晶行为","authors":"Runfeng Xue , Xuesong Li , Ang Xiao , Haiyang Bai , Weihua Wang , Mingwei Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.intermet.2025.108910","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High saturation magnetization (<em>B</em><sub>s</sub>) of soft magnetic materials is essential for the miniaturization of electronic devices. For Fe-based amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic materials, higher <em>B</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> requires higher iron contents. However, the iron content is restricted by glass forming ability and the optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure. In this study we report the formation of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure in a high iron content alloy (Fe<sub>86-x</sub>B<sub>12.5+x</sub>P<sub>0.5</sub>C<sub>0.2</sub>Cu<sub>0.8</sub> (x = 0.5, 1, 1.5 at. %) by a single-roller melt spinning and facile heat treatment. Based on the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), the amorphous Fe<sub>85.5</sub>B<sub>13</sub>P<sub>0.5</sub>C<sub>0.2</sub>Cu<sub>0.8</sub> alloy has a large crystallization temperature range of Δ<em>T</em> = 76 K, and the crystallization process of amorphous matrix → amorphous matrix + α-Fe phase → α-Fe + Fe<sub>3</sub>C + Fe<sub>3</sub>B phase takes place in sequence during the continuous heating. The large separation between the primary crystallization with the formation of α-Fe and the secondary crystallization leads to the easy optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic microstructure. As a result, the optimized dual amorphous-nanocrystalline structure shows an ultrahigh <em>B</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> of 1.8 T.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":331,"journal":{"name":"Intermetallics","volume":"185 ","pages":"Article 108910"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Crystallization behavior of a high-iron-content Fe85.5B13P0.5C0.2Cu0.8 amorphous alloy\",\"authors\":\"Runfeng Xue , Xuesong Li , Ang Xiao , Haiyang Bai , Weihua Wang , Mingwei Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.intermet.2025.108910\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>High saturation magnetization (<em>B</em><sub>s</sub>) of soft magnetic materials is essential for the miniaturization of electronic devices. For Fe-based amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic materials, higher <em>B</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> requires higher iron contents. However, the iron content is restricted by glass forming ability and the optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure. In this study we report the formation of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure in a high iron content alloy (Fe<sub>86-x</sub>B<sub>12.5+x</sub>P<sub>0.5</sub>C<sub>0.2</sub>Cu<sub>0.8</sub> (x = 0.5, 1, 1.5 at. %) by a single-roller melt spinning and facile heat treatment. Based on the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), the amorphous Fe<sub>85.5</sub>B<sub>13</sub>P<sub>0.5</sub>C<sub>0.2</sub>Cu<sub>0.8</sub> alloy has a large crystallization temperature range of Δ<em>T</em> = 76 K, and the crystallization process of amorphous matrix → amorphous matrix + α-Fe phase → α-Fe + Fe<sub>3</sub>C + Fe<sub>3</sub>B phase takes place in sequence during the continuous heating. The large separation between the primary crystallization with the formation of α-Fe and the secondary crystallization leads to the easy optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic microstructure. As a result, the optimized dual amorphous-nanocrystalline structure shows an ultrahigh <em>B</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> of 1.8 T.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":331,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Intermetallics\",\"volume\":\"185 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108910\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Intermetallics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979525002754\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Intermetallics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966979525002754","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Crystallization behavior of a high-iron-content Fe85.5B13P0.5C0.2Cu0.8 amorphous alloy
High saturation magnetization (Bs) of soft magnetic materials is essential for the miniaturization of electronic devices. For Fe-based amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic materials, higher Bs requires higher iron contents. However, the iron content is restricted by glass forming ability and the optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure. In this study we report the formation of the amorphous-nanocrystalline structure in a high iron content alloy (Fe86-xB12.5+xP0.5C0.2Cu0.8 (x = 0.5, 1, 1.5 at. %) by a single-roller melt spinning and facile heat treatment. Based on the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), the amorphous Fe85.5B13P0.5C0.2Cu0.8 alloy has a large crystallization temperature range of ΔT = 76 K, and the crystallization process of amorphous matrix → amorphous matrix + α-Fe phase → α-Fe + Fe3C + Fe3B phase takes place in sequence during the continuous heating. The large separation between the primary crystallization with the formation of α-Fe and the secondary crystallization leads to the easy optimization of the amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic microstructure. As a result, the optimized dual amorphous-nanocrystalline structure shows an ultrahigh Bs of 1.8 T.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys.
The journal reports the science and engineering of metallic materials in the following aspects:
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Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations.
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