[CYP19A1基因rs700519和rs4646位点单核苷酸多态性与乳腺癌风险的关系]。

Q4 Medicine
Xiaoying He, Sheng Xu, Ruijuan Heng, Yong Zhou, Pan Qi, Yu Song
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨细胞色素P450 19A1 (CYP19A1)基因rs700519和rs4646位点单核苷酸多态性与乳腺癌发病的关系。方法:选取2019年1月至2024年1月在新乡市中心医院接受治疗的乳腺癌患者200例和健康人群100例,分别作为研究组和对照组。直接测序法测定CYP19A1基因rs700519和rs4646位点的基因型。比较两组的一般资料、CYP19A1基因型及等位基因的分布。本研究已获得新乡市中心医院医学伦理委员会批准(伦理号2021-182)。结果:两组患者年龄、体质指数、受孕次数、绝经比例差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。研究组rs700519位点AA基因型和A等位基因频率、rs4646位点CC基因型和C等位基因频率均显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。ⅲ~ⅳ期乳腺癌患者rs700519位点AA基因型和rs4646位点CC基因型频率显著高于ⅰ~ⅱ期(P < 0.05)。结论:CYP19A1基因rs700519和rs4646位点多态性与乳腺癌易感性相关。这两个基因座的AA和CC基因型可能会增加患乳腺癌的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Association between single nucleotide polymorphisms of CYP19A1 gene at rs700519 and rs4646 loci and risk of Breast cancer].

Objective: To assess the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms of rs700519 and rs4646 loci of cytochrome P450 19A1 (CYP19A1) gene with risk of Breast cancer.

Methods: Two hundred patients with breast cancer treated at Xinxiang Central Hospital between January 2019 and January 2024 and 100 healthy individuals were enrolled as the study group and control group, respectively. The genotypes of the CYP19A1 gene at the rs700519 and rs4646 loci were determined by direct sequencing. The general data, distribution of CYP19A1 genotypes and alleles were compared between the two groups. This study has been approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Xinxiang Central Hospital (Ethics No. 2021-182).

Results: No significant difference was found in age, body mass index, times of conception and proportion of menopause between the two groups (P > 0.05). The frequencies of AA genotype and A allele at the rs700519 locus, and the CC genotype and C allele at the rs4646 locus in the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The frequencies of AA genotype at the rs700519 locus and CC genotype at the rs4646 locus in patients with breast cancer at stages III-IV were significantly higher than those at stage I-II (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Polymorphisms of CYP19A1 gene at the rs700519 and rs4646 loci are associated with susceptibility of breast cancer. The AA and CC genotypes at the two loci may increase the risk for breast cancer.

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来源期刊
中华医学遗传学杂志
中华医学遗传学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9521
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics is a medical journal, founded in 1984, under the supervision of the China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association (hosted by Sichuan University), and is now a monthly magazine, which attaches importance to academic orientation, adheres to the scientific, scholarly, advanced, and innovative, and has a certain degree of influence in the industry. Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics is a journal of Peking University, and is now included in Peking University Journal (Chinese Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences), CSCD Source Journals of Chinese Science Citation Database (with extended version), Statistical Source Journals (China Science and Technology Dissertation Outstanding Journals), Zhi.com (in Chinese), Wipu (in Chinese), Wanfang (in Chinese), CA Chemical Abstracts (U.S.), JST (Japan Science and Technology Science and Technology), and JST (Japan Science and Technology Science and Technology Research Center). ), JST (Japan Science and Technology Agency), Pж (AJ) Abstracts Journal (Russia), Copernicus Index (Poland), Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, Abstracts and Citation Database, Abstracts Magazine, Medical Abstracts, and so on.
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