胫骨前腱断裂的钩试验

Foot & ankle surgery (New York, N.Y.) Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI:10.1016/j.fastrc.2025.100533

Om Lahoti

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：慢性胫骨前腱断裂并不常见，诊断延误也很常见。原因是多方面的，体检不全是其中之一。方法采用胫骨前腱（TAT）钩形检查辅助诊断。该测试是基于脚踝处TAT的正常解剖结构，阳性测试确认正常完整的肌腱。阴性测试证实了连续性的丧失。这是一个简单的测试，可以快速和容易地执行。这很容易教。结果作者从2021年开始使用该测试，到2024年底诊断出4例TAT慢性撕裂。结论胫骨前钩试验有助于慢性骨折的诊断。这种测试在以前的文献中没有描述过。本文介绍了作者的技术和经验。证据等级IV级-案例系列

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The hook test for rupture of tibialis anterior tendon

Background

Chronic rupture of the tibialis anterior tendon is uncommon, and delays in diagnosis are common. The reasons are multifactorial, and incomplete physical examination is one of them.

Methods

The author describes a Tibialis Anterior Tendon (TAT) hook test to aid in diagnosis. The test is based on the normal anatomy of the TAT at the ankle, and a positive test confirms a normal intact tendon. A negative test confirms loss of continuity. This is a simple test that can be performed quickly and easily. This is easy to teach.

Results

The author has been using the test since 2021 and has diagnosed four cases of TAT chronic tear by the end of 2024.

Conclusions

The tibialis anterior hook test helps diagnosis of chronic ruptures. This test has not been previously described in the literature. The technique and experience of the author are presented in this paper.

Levels of Evidence

Level IV – Case series

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来源期刊

Foot & ankle surgery (New York, N.Y.) Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Podiatry

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

75 days