编辑评论:在修复内侧半月板后根撕裂时,经胫骨中心化比无节锚定中心化在生物力学上更好-但只是刚刚好。

IF 4.4 1区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Chris Servant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内侧半月板后根撕裂与内侧半月板挤压、胫股接触面积减少、接触压力增加、软骨退变加速和全膝关节置换术进展率高有关。虽然内侧半月板后根修复可能有助于减缓退行性进展,但半月板挤压可能在修复后持续存在。减少残余半月板挤压的策略包括确保修复是解剖性的,使用缝合带减少缝合切口,进行适当的囊膜释放,并在术后4至6周内限制负重。在根固定之前,通过将半月板体锚定在胫骨平台的边缘,增加集中缝线也有助于减少半月板挤压。这可以通过进一步插入经胫骨缝线或缝合锚来实现,经胫骨隧道或缝合锚位于胫骨内侧平台后内侧顶点的边缘中央。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial Commentary: Transtibial Centralization Is Biomechanically Better Than Knotless Anchor Centralization When Repairing a Medial Meniscal Posterior Root Tear-But Only Just.

Medial meniscal posterior root tears are associated with medial meniscal extrusion, a decrease in tibiofemoral contact area, an increase in contact pressures, an acceleration of cartilage degeneration, and a high rate of progression to total knee arthroplasty. Although a medial meniscal posterior root repair may help slow the degenerative process, meniscal extrusion can persist after a repair. Strategies to reduce residual meniscal extrusion include ensuring that the repair is anatomical, using suture tape to minimize suture cut-out, performing an adequate capsular release, and restricting weight-bearing for 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively. The addition of a centralization suture also may help reduce meniscal extrusion by anchoring the meniscal body to the rim of the tibial plateau prior to root fixation. This can be achieved by inserting a further transtibial suture or suture anchors, with the transtibial tunnel or suture anchors located just central to the rim at the apex of the posteromedial aspect of the medial tibial plateau.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
17.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.
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