{"title":"编辑评论:在修复内侧半月板后根撕裂时,经胫骨中心化比无节锚定中心化在生物力学上更好-但只是刚刚好。","authors":"Chris Servant","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2025.06.025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medial meniscal posterior root tears are associated with medial meniscal extrusion, a decrease in tibiofemoral contact area, an increase in contact pressures, an acceleration of cartilage degeneration, and a high rate of progression to total knee arthroplasty. Although a medial meniscal posterior root repair may help slow the degenerative process, meniscal extrusion can persist after a repair. Strategies to reduce residual meniscal extrusion include ensuring that the repair is anatomical, using suture tape to minimize suture cut-out, performing an adequate capsular release, and restricting weight-bearing for 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively. The addition of a centralization suture also may help reduce meniscal extrusion by anchoring the meniscal body to the rim of the tibial plateau prior to root fixation. This can be achieved by inserting a further transtibial suture or suture anchors, with the transtibial tunnel or suture anchors located just central to the rim at the apex of the posteromedial aspect of the medial tibial plateau.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Editorial Commentary: Transtibial Centralization Is Biomechanically Better Than Knotless Anchor Centralization When Repairing a Medial Meniscal Posterior Root Tear-But Only Just.\",\"authors\":\"Chris Servant\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.arthro.2025.06.025\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Medial meniscal posterior root tears are associated with medial meniscal extrusion, a decrease in tibiofemoral contact area, an increase in contact pressures, an acceleration of cartilage degeneration, and a high rate of progression to total knee arthroplasty. Although a medial meniscal posterior root repair may help slow the degenerative process, meniscal extrusion can persist after a repair. Strategies to reduce residual meniscal extrusion include ensuring that the repair is anatomical, using suture tape to minimize suture cut-out, performing an adequate capsular release, and restricting weight-bearing for 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively. The addition of a centralization suture also may help reduce meniscal extrusion by anchoring the meniscal body to the rim of the tibial plateau prior to root fixation. This can be achieved by inserting a further transtibial suture or suture anchors, with the transtibial tunnel or suture anchors located just central to the rim at the apex of the posteromedial aspect of the medial tibial plateau.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55459,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2025.06.025\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2025.06.025","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Editorial Commentary: Transtibial Centralization Is Biomechanically Better Than Knotless Anchor Centralization When Repairing a Medial Meniscal Posterior Root Tear-But Only Just.
Medial meniscal posterior root tears are associated with medial meniscal extrusion, a decrease in tibiofemoral contact area, an increase in contact pressures, an acceleration of cartilage degeneration, and a high rate of progression to total knee arthroplasty. Although a medial meniscal posterior root repair may help slow the degenerative process, meniscal extrusion can persist after a repair. Strategies to reduce residual meniscal extrusion include ensuring that the repair is anatomical, using suture tape to minimize suture cut-out, performing an adequate capsular release, and restricting weight-bearing for 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively. The addition of a centralization suture also may help reduce meniscal extrusion by anchoring the meniscal body to the rim of the tibial plateau prior to root fixation. This can be achieved by inserting a further transtibial suture or suture anchors, with the transtibial tunnel or suture anchors located just central to the rim at the apex of the posteromedial aspect of the medial tibial plateau.
期刊介绍:
Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.