发展性语言障碍儿童父母支持团体的质性探索。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Maura K O'Fallon, Oluwakemi Jacobs, Emily Rulewicz, Tyler Christopulos, Sarah L Curtiss, Amanda Owen Van Horne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:发育性语言障碍(DLD)儿童的父母有独特的支持需求。虽然支持小组有强有力的证据基础,但它们还没有适应这一人群的使用。我们的目标是探索DLD儿童父母的支持需求,以及他们对参加支持小组的看法。方法:对12名DLD患儿的照顾者进行半结构化访谈。我们询问了有关现有支持需求、应对策略和假设参与支持小组的问题。系统的文本浓缩用于识别父响应中的主题和子主题。结果:参与者报告说,系统问题(例如,个性化教育计划流程,保险覆盖范围)阻碍了他们为孩子获得评估和治疗服务的能力。他们还报告了信息需求,例如想要了解更多关于DLD的信息,以及寻找可信资源的挑战。情感支持需求包括心理健康挑战,以及孤立感和内疚感。最后,参与者表达了加入支持小组的兴趣,并确定了参加小组的方式,以满足情感和信息需求。结论:在我们的样本中,参与者对DLD儿童的评估和治疗实践不满意。他们希望从语言病理学家和其他服务提供者那里获得更多信息,并描述了抚养患有DLD的孩子所带来的困难情绪。我们建议家长支持小组,一个灵活和低成本的选择,可以解决DLD儿童家长的这些需求。补充资料:https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.29373977。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Qualitative Exploration of Support Groups for Parents of Children With Developmental Language Disorder.

Purpose: Parents of children with developmental language disorder (DLD) have unique support needs. While support groups have a strong evidence base, they have not been adapted for use with this population. Our goal was to explore support needs among parents of children with DLD and their perspectives on participating in a support group.

Method: We conducted semistructured interviews with 12 caregivers of children with DLD. We asked questions about existing support needs, coping strategies, and hypothetical participation in a support group. Systematic text condensation was used to identify themes and subthemes within parent responses.

Results: Participants reported that systemic issues (e.g., Individualized Education Program processes, insurance coverage) hindered their ability to access evaluation and treatment services for their child. They also reported informational needs, such as wanting to know more about DLD, and challenges locating trustworthy resources. Emotional support needs included mental health challenges, as well as feelings of isolation and guilt. Finally, participants expressed interest in joining support groups and identified ways in which attendance would address emotional and informational needs.

Conclusions: Within our sample, participants were dissatisfied with practices in evaluation and treatment for children with DLD. They wanted more information from speech-language pathologists and other service providers and described difficult emotions that accompanied raising a child with DLD. We propose that parent support groups, a flexible and low-cost option, may address these needs from parents of children with DLD.

Supplemental material: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.29373977.

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来源期刊
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Mission: LSHSS publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles pertaining to the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology in the schools, focusing on children and adolescents. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research and is designed to promote development and analysis of approaches concerning the delivery of services to the school-aged population. LSHSS seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of audiology and speech-language pathology as practiced in schools, including aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; childhood apraxia of speech; classroom acoustics; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; fluency disorders; hearing-assistive technology; language disorders; literacy disorders including reading, writing, and spelling; motor speech disorders; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; voice disorders.
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