前倾性孔查:个案系列、建议分类、新管理技术与文献回顾。

IF 1.5 Q4 SURGERY
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-24 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1801807
Chandrashekhar Subhash Chalwade, Vidhi M Mehta, Senthil Kumar R M, Vinita Puri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

耳甲前倾是一种罕见的耳部异常,它引起前耳畸形,属于耳部变形。治疗方法从保守到手术不等。有限的全球病例报告可能是由于认识不足,因此建议进行分类。我科对耳甲前倾患者进行评估,并制定了分类体系。材料与方法本研究于2021年1月至2022年12月在某三级护理教学医院整形外科进行,为期2年。本研究包括16例患者的22耳。1例患者行手术矫正,2例患者行成型治疗,效果良好。除了报告这些患者的结果,我们回顾了他们的病例,提出了一个分类系统。此外,对报告病例的文献进行了深入的审查。结果新生儿早期成型治疗及后期手术矫正效果良好。结论耳甲前倾可能漏诊。矫正通常是直截了当的,如果早期诊断,可能不需要手术。手术矫正导致成人症状性前倾耳蜗的良好结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anteverted Concha: Case Series, Proposed Classification, Novel Management Technique, and Literature Review.

Background  An anteverted concha is an uncommon ear anomaly that causes anterior ear deformity and falls under auricular deformation. Treatments vary from conservative to surgical. Limited global case reports may be due to under-recognition, prompting a proposed classification. Patients with an anteverted concha were evaluated in our department and a classification system was formulated. Materials and Methods  This study was conducted in a plastic surgery department at a tertiary care teaching hospital over a period of 2 years, from January 2021 to December 2022. This study included 22 ears of 16 patients. One patient underwent surgical correction, and two patients underwent molding therapy with excellent outcomes. In addition to reporting these patients' outcomes, we reviewed their cases to propose a classification system. Additionally, an in-depth review of the literature on the reported cases was performed. Results  Molding therapy during the early neonatal period and surgical correction later in life yielded excellent outcomes. Conclusion  An anteverted concha may be underdiagnosed. Correction is typically straightforward and may not necessitate surgery if it is diagnosed early. Surgical correction leads to excellent outcomes in symptomatic anteverted conchae in adulthood.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
64
审稿时长
27 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery (ISSN : 0970-0358) is biannual publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India. Bibliographic listings: The journal is indexed with Bioline International, Caspur, DOAJ, EBSCO Publishing’s Electronic Databases, Expanded Academic ASAP, Genamics JournalSeek, Google Scholar, Health & Wellness Research Center, Health Reference Center Academic, Hinari, Index Copernicus, IndMed, OpenJGate, PubMed, Pubmed Central, Scimago Journal Ranking, SCOLOAR, SCOPUS, SIIC databases, SNEMB, Ulrich’s International Periodical Directory
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