{"title":"肾功能衰竭风险方程预测工具改善透析前患者管理?","authors":"Fabrizio Cristiano, Julian Camilo Ramirez-Acosta, Guillermo Rosa-Diez, Gustavo Aroca, Carlos Guido Musso","doi":"10.69097/42-03-2025-08","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Kidney Failure Risk Equation (KFRE) is a predictive tool that estimates the risk of progression to end-stage renal disease (ESKD) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study evaluated the systematic implementation of KFRE in our nephrology center to improve the management of pre-dialysis patients. Through the analysis of 100 patients followed in the pre-dialysis pathway in the last 36 months, we observed a significant reduction in the initiation of dialysis in late referral mode, a lower use of temporary central venous catheters and an increase in timely preparation of vascular or peritoneal access. The comparison with historical pre-implementation data (2017-2020) highlighted an improvement in clinical organization and patient awareness in the choice of dialysis modality. The KFRE has proven to be a valid tool for risk stratification, optimizing the timing of renal replacement therapy and improving the allocation of healthcare resources. The integration of KFRE into clinical practice could represent a step towards precision nephrology, promoting more informed and personalized therapeutic decisions.</p>","PeriodicalId":12553,"journal":{"name":"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia","volume":"42 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kidney Failure Risk Equation predictive tool to improve predialysis patient management?\",\"authors\":\"Fabrizio Cristiano, Julian Camilo Ramirez-Acosta, Guillermo Rosa-Diez, Gustavo Aroca, Carlos Guido Musso\",\"doi\":\"10.69097/42-03-2025-08\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The Kidney Failure Risk Equation (KFRE) is a predictive tool that estimates the risk of progression to end-stage renal disease (ESKD) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study evaluated the systematic implementation of KFRE in our nephrology center to improve the management of pre-dialysis patients. Through the analysis of 100 patients followed in the pre-dialysis pathway in the last 36 months, we observed a significant reduction in the initiation of dialysis in late referral mode, a lower use of temporary central venous catheters and an increase in timely preparation of vascular or peritoneal access. The comparison with historical pre-implementation data (2017-2020) highlighted an improvement in clinical organization and patient awareness in the choice of dialysis modality. The KFRE has proven to be a valid tool for risk stratification, optimizing the timing of renal replacement therapy and improving the allocation of healthcare resources. The integration of KFRE into clinical practice could represent a step towards precision nephrology, promoting more informed and personalized therapeutic decisions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12553,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia\",\"volume\":\"42 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.69097/42-03-2025-08\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.69097/42-03-2025-08","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Kidney Failure Risk Equation (KFRE) is a predictive tool that estimates the risk of progression to end-stage renal disease (ESKD) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study evaluated the systematic implementation of KFRE in our nephrology center to improve the management of pre-dialysis patients. Through the analysis of 100 patients followed in the pre-dialysis pathway in the last 36 months, we observed a significant reduction in the initiation of dialysis in late referral mode, a lower use of temporary central venous catheters and an increase in timely preparation of vascular or peritoneal access. The comparison with historical pre-implementation data (2017-2020) highlighted an improvement in clinical organization and patient awareness in the choice of dialysis modality. The KFRE has proven to be a valid tool for risk stratification, optimizing the timing of renal replacement therapy and improving the allocation of healthcare resources. The integration of KFRE into clinical practice could represent a step towards precision nephrology, promoting more informed and personalized therapeutic decisions.
期刊介绍:
Il Giornale Italiano di Nefrologia (GIN) è la rivista di educazione continua della Società Italiana di Nefrologia SIN ed è pubblicato bimestralmente. E" il più autorevole organo di informazione nefrologia disponibile a livello nazionale. Il giornale Italiano di Nefrologia offre la più aggiornata informazione medico-scientifica rivolta al nefrologo sotto forma di rassegne, casi clinici e articoli finalizzati all’Educazione Continua in Medicina, oltre ai notiziari ed agli atti dei congressi di questa prestigiosa Società Scientifica