{"title":"具有塑性晶相的N,N-二乙基吡咯吡啶双(氟磺酰基)酰胺的相行为与重定向和转理动力学关系的核磁共振研究","authors":"Keiko Nishikawa, Kozo Fujii, Masahiro Yoshizawa-Fujita","doi":"10.1039/d5cp01503k","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the phase transition dynamics between the ordered crystal, plastic crystal (PC), and liquid phases of <em>N,N</em>-diethylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide by measuring the temperature dependences of spin–lattice relaxation time (<em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small>) and spin–spin relaxation time (<em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small>) for <small><sup>1</sup></small>H and <small><sup>19</sup></small>F using low-frequency pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance. <em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small> and <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> are sensitive to the reorientational and translational dynamics of ions, respectively. Because H and F atoms are exclusively present in the cation and anion, respectively, their dynamic behaviours can be investigated separately. The temperature-dependent <em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small> curves for <small><sup>1</sup></small>H (or <small><sup>19</sup></small>F) in the PC and liquid phases were smoothly connected at the melting point, indicating similar rotational motions for the cations (or anions) in both phases. In the PC phase, distinct <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> components were observed for both <small><sup>1</sup></small>H and <small><sup>19</sup></small>F, reflecting heterogeneous dynamics due to cooperative translational motion of the cations and anions. These dynamics are attributed to the presence of core and surface phases within each PC crystallite. At the melting point, the <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> values of the surface phase transitioned smoothly to those of the liquid phase.","PeriodicalId":99,"journal":{"name":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nuclear magnetic resonance study of the relationship between phase behaviour and reorientational and transrational dynamics in N,N-diethylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide with a plastic crystal phase\",\"authors\":\"Keiko Nishikawa, Kozo Fujii, Masahiro Yoshizawa-Fujita\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d5cp01503k\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We investigated the phase transition dynamics between the ordered crystal, plastic crystal (PC), and liquid phases of <em>N,N</em>-diethylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide by measuring the temperature dependences of spin–lattice relaxation time (<em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small>) and spin–spin relaxation time (<em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small>) for <small><sup>1</sup></small>H and <small><sup>19</sup></small>F using low-frequency pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance. <em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small> and <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> are sensitive to the reorientational and translational dynamics of ions, respectively. Because H and F atoms are exclusively present in the cation and anion, respectively, their dynamic behaviours can be investigated separately. The temperature-dependent <em>T</em><small><sub>1</sub></small> curves for <small><sup>1</sup></small>H (or <small><sup>19</sup></small>F) in the PC and liquid phases were smoothly connected at the melting point, indicating similar rotational motions for the cations (or anions) in both phases. In the PC phase, distinct <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> components were observed for both <small><sup>1</sup></small>H and <small><sup>19</sup></small>F, reflecting heterogeneous dynamics due to cooperative translational motion of the cations and anions. These dynamics are attributed to the presence of core and surface phases within each PC crystallite. At the melting point, the <em>T</em><small><sub>2</sub></small> values of the surface phase transitioned smoothly to those of the liquid phase.\",\"PeriodicalId\":99,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cp01503k\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cp01503k","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Nuclear magnetic resonance study of the relationship between phase behaviour and reorientational and transrational dynamics in N,N-diethylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide with a plastic crystal phase
We investigated the phase transition dynamics between the ordered crystal, plastic crystal (PC), and liquid phases of N,N-diethylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide by measuring the temperature dependences of spin–lattice relaxation time (T1) and spin–spin relaxation time (T2) for 1H and 19F using low-frequency pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance. T1 and T2 are sensitive to the reorientational and translational dynamics of ions, respectively. Because H and F atoms are exclusively present in the cation and anion, respectively, their dynamic behaviours can be investigated separately. The temperature-dependent T1 curves for 1H (or 19F) in the PC and liquid phases were smoothly connected at the melting point, indicating similar rotational motions for the cations (or anions) in both phases. In the PC phase, distinct T2 components were observed for both 1H and 19F, reflecting heterogeneous dynamics due to cooperative translational motion of the cations and anions. These dynamics are attributed to the presence of core and surface phases within each PC crystallite. At the melting point, the T2 values of the surface phase transitioned smoothly to those of the liquid phase.
期刊介绍:
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions.
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