探讨无关节置换术富血小板血浆治疗颞下颌关节退行性疾病的疗效和安全性:一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
V Wielandt, F Verdugo-Paiva, J F Oyarzo, Z Iglesias-Ibernia, E Saro-Piaya, E Vázquez-Delgado
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:颞下颌关节退行性疾病(TMJ-DJD)是一种以软骨丧失、疼痛和功能障碍为特征的进行性疾病。本系统综述旨在评估富血小板血浆(PRP)注射治疗成人TMJ-DJD的有效性和安全性。材料和方法:根据PRISMA指南(PROSPERO: CRD42020183384),我们纳入了评估成年TMJ-DJD患者PRP的随机对照试验(RCTs)。截至2024年6月,在6个数据库中进行了搜索。两位审稿人独立选择研究、提取数据并评估偏倚。进行meta分析和GRADE评价。结果:纳入6项rct。PRP在减轻疼痛和改善张嘴方面的效果与关节穿刺和关节穿刺+ PRP相当。在3个月时,PRP可能比透明质酸更能缓解疼痛。没有试验评估生活质量。证据确定性从中等到低不等。结论:PRP似乎是TMJ-DJD的一种安全且潜在有效的治疗方法,但需要进一步的高质量研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma without arthrocentesis in temporomandibular joint degenerative disease treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objective: Temporomandibular joint degenerative disease (TMJ-DJD) is a progressive disorder marked by cartilage loss, pain, and dysfunction. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections without arthrocentesis in adults with TMJ-DJD.

Materials and methods: Following PRISMA guidelines (PROSPERO: CRD42020183384), we included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing PRP in adults with TMJ-DJD. Searches were conducted in six databases up to June 2024. Two reviewers independently selected studies, extracted data, and assessed bias. Meta-analyses and GRADE evaluations were performed.

Results: Six RCTs were included. PRP showed comparable effects to arthrocentesis and arthrocentesis + PRP in reducing pain and improving mouth opening. At 3 months, PRP may offer greater pain relief than hyaluronic acid. No trials assessed quality of life. Evidence certainty ranged from moderate to low.

Conclusions: PRP appears to be a safe and potentially effective treatment for TMJ-DJD, though further high-quality studies are needed.

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来源期刊
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.
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