康复实践中的身体活动:政策、基础设施和发展前景。

IF 1.4 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Onika Makaula, Ntandoyenkosi L Msomi, Andrew J Ross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:将身体活动(PA)纳入康复实践对于促进患者康复和提高生活质量至关重要。然而,政策差距、基础设施限制和资源限制往往阻碍其有效实施,特别是在公共卫生保健环境中。方法:通过NVivo对治疗师的虚拟个人半结构化访谈进行归纳主题分析。参与者(N = 10)分享了他们在政策、基础设施和发展方面将PA纳入康复实践的观点。结果:在康复实践中出现了与护理政策(2个)、基础设施(4个)和发展(4个)相关的10个子主题。结论:虽然PA对患者的整体护理至关重要,但治疗师面临系统性障碍,需要政策改革、跨专业合作以及资源和基础设施投资。创造性的策略目前缓解了这些挑战,但在实践范围上仍然有限。贡献:本文记录了政策制定和资源分配的必要性,以便更好地将PA纳入康复工作,同时解决关键的发展和基础设施差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Physical activity in rehabilitation practice: Policy, infrastructure and development perspectives.

Physical activity in rehabilitation practice: Policy, infrastructure and development perspectives.

Background:  Integrating physical activity (PA) into rehabilitation practice is critical for promoting patient recovery and high quality of life. However, policy gaps, infrastructure constraints and resource limitations often hinder its effective implementation, particularly in public health care settings.

Methods:  An inductive thematic analysis of virtual individual semi-structured interviews with therapists was conducted via NVivo. Participants (N = 10) shared insights on their perspectives of integrating PA into rehabilitation practices regarding policy, infrastructure and development.

Results:  Ten subthemes emerged related to policy (two subthemes), infrastructure (four subthemes) and development (four subthemes) of PA in rehabilitation practice.

Conclusion:  While PA is essential for holistic patient care, therapists face systemic barriers that require policy reforms, interprofessional collaboration and investment in resources and infrastructure. Creative strategies currently mitigate these challenges but remain limited in scope of practice.Contribution: This article documents the need for policy development and resource allocation to better integrate PA into rehabilitation, whilst addressing key developmental and infrastructure gaps.

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来源期刊
South African Family Practice
South African Family Practice MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: South African Family Practice (SAFP) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which strives to provide primary care physicians and researchers with a broad range of scholarly work in the disciplines of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care, Rural Medicine, District Health and other related fields. SAFP publishes original research, clinical reviews, and pertinent commentary that advance the knowledge base of these disciplines. The content of SAFP is designed to reflect and support further development of the broad basis of these disciplines through original research and critical review of evidence in important clinical areas; as well as to provide practitioners with continuing professional development material.
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