FEDR-CP-001期临床研究结果:federatinib在中度和重度肝功能损害患者中的药代动力学、安全性和耐受性

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Yizhe Chen, Richard A Preston, Thomas Marbury, William B Smith, Massimo Attanasio, Mark Thomas, Michael Thomas, Bing He, Yongjun Xue, Atalanta Ghosh, Gopal Krishna, Ken Ogasawara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:FEDR-CP-001 (NCT03983161)试验评估了单剂量federatinib在中度或重度肝功能损害(HI)成人中的药代动力学(PK)和安全性,并与匹配的肝功能正常的健康参与者进行了比较。方法:这是一项非随机、开放标签、多中心、1期试验。参与者年龄在18-75岁之间,体重指数为18-40 kg/m2。以Child-Pugh评分确定HI。参与者被分为以下1组:1组,中度HI;第二组,与第一组匹配的健康参与者;3组,重度HI;第四组是与第三组相匹配的健康参与者。参与者接受单剂量的300毫克(1组和2组)或200毫克(3组和4组),并随访21天。结果:所有受试者(N = 38;第1、3、4组[n = 8],第2组[n = 14])完成试验。在中度HI和匹配的健康参与者之间,峰值和总联邦拉替尼暴露(Cmax, AUC0-∞)相似。在重度HI参与者中,与匹配的健康参与者相比,总暴露量较低,其中Cmax和AUC0-∞的几何平均值分别为0.897和0.660,并且参与者间变异性较大。10名参与者经历了治疗中出现的不良事件(都被认为是轻微的),这些不良事件在各组中均匀分布。结论:这些数据表明,对于中度或重度HI患者,减少fedratinib的起始剂量是不必要的,并支持临床医生对服用fedratinib的HI患者进行定期监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of fedratinib in adults with moderate and severe hepatic impairment: results from the phase 1 FEDR-CP-001 trial.

Purpose: The FEDR-CP-001 (NCT03983161) trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of a single dose of fedratinib in adults with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (HI) compared with matched healthy participants with normal hepatic function.

Methods: This was a non-randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase 1 trial. Participants were aged 18-75 years and had a BMI of 18-40 kg/m2. HI was determined by Child-Pugh score. Participants were placed into 1 of the following groups: group 1, moderate HI; group 2, healthy participants matched to group 1; group 3, severe HI; and group 4, healthy participants matched to group 3. Participants received a single dose of fedratinib 300 mg (groups 1 and 2) or 200 mg (groups 3 and 4) and were followed for 21 days.

Results: All participants (N = 38; groups 1, 3, and 4 [n = 8 each], group 2 [n = 14]) completed the trial. Peak and total fedratinib exposures (Cmax, AUC0-∞) were similar between moderate HI versus matched healthy participants. In participants with severe HI, there were lower total exposures compared to the matched healthy participants where the ratios of geometric means for Cmax, and AUC0-∞ were 0.897 and 0.660, respectively, and with large inter-participant variability. Ten participants experienced a treatment-emergent adverse event (all were considered mild), which were evenly distributed across groups.

Conclusion: These data indicate that reducing fedratinib starting doses is not necessary for patients with moderate or severe HI, and support clinicians in regular monitoring of patients with HI taking fedratinib.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: Addressing a wide range of pharmacologic and oncologic concerns on both experimental and clinical levels, Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology is an eminent journal in the field. The primary focus in this rapid publication medium is on new anticancer agents, their experimental screening, preclinical toxicology and pharmacology, single and combined drug administration modalities, and clinical phase I, II and III trials. It is essential reading for pharmacologists and oncologists giving results recorded in the following areas: clinical toxicology, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, drug interactions, and indications for chemotherapy in cancer treatment strategy.
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