{"title":"J-SPEED在乌兹别克斯坦共和国某地区医院急诊科的应用：回顾性分析","authors":"Olimjan Nazirkulov, Odgerel Chimed-Ochir, Yui Yumiya, Inn Kynn Khaing, Khasanjon Odilov, Hanako Ogawa, Ami Fukunaga, Khalilov Kobiljon, Mahamadjan Mirzahmedov, Sukurullaxon Fayzullaxonov, Khikmat Anvarov, Mutalov Boburjon, Ruzimurodov Nodirjon, Tatsuhiko Kubo","doi":"10.1186/s12873-025-01272-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Analysis of demographic and clinical characteristics of patients admitted to emergency departments (EDs) can enhance patient outcomes and inform public health policies. However, EDs at regional hospitals in Uzbekistan still rely on handwritten journals, making data analysis challenging. This study adapted the Japan Surveillance in Post-Extreme Emergencies and Disasters (J-SPEED) tool to develop UZ-SPEED for collecting and analyzing data from the ED at Almalyk Medical Association in the Tashkent region. The goal was to identify patterns in demographics and ED admissions while demonstrating the importance of an efficient data collection tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using UZ-SPEED, we retrospectively digitized one-year data from 31,489 handwritten records of trauma and non-trauma patients from 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The analysis revealed that men accounted for 70.54% of trauma admissions, with 85.3% of these cases being minor injuries, suggesting potential misuse of emergency department services. Among non-trauma patients, hypertension (26%), neurological diseases (18.78%), and gastrointestinal diseases (10.48%) were the most common health events. Trauma incidents peaked from July to October.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The UZ-SPEED tool significantly improved data management, enabling detailed analysis and automated reporting. It proved cost-effective and user-friendly, suitable for hospitals with limited resources. However, challenges such as data integrity and resistance to electronic records remain. Expanding UZ-SPEED implementation in other Uzbekistani EDs could further improve the efficiency of data management in the ED in Uzbekistan.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":9002,"journal":{"name":"BMC Emergency Medicine","volume":"25 1","pages":"113"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Adaptation of J-SPEED for the emergency department of a regional hospital in the Republic of Uzbekistan: retrospective analysis.\",\"authors\":\"Olimjan Nazirkulov, Odgerel Chimed-Ochir, Yui Yumiya, Inn Kynn Khaing, Khasanjon Odilov, Hanako Ogawa, Ami Fukunaga, Khalilov Kobiljon, Mahamadjan Mirzahmedov, Sukurullaxon Fayzullaxonov, Khikmat Anvarov, Mutalov Boburjon, Ruzimurodov Nodirjon, Tatsuhiko Kubo\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s12873-025-01272-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Analysis of demographic and clinical characteristics of patients admitted to emergency departments (EDs) can enhance patient outcomes and inform public health policies. However, EDs at regional hospitals in Uzbekistan still rely on handwritten journals, making data analysis challenging. This study adapted the Japan Surveillance in Post-Extreme Emergencies and Disasters (J-SPEED) tool to develop UZ-SPEED for collecting and analyzing data from the ED at Almalyk Medical Association in the Tashkent region. The goal was to identify patterns in demographics and ED admissions while demonstrating the importance of an efficient data collection tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using UZ-SPEED, we retrospectively digitized one-year data from 31,489 handwritten records of trauma and non-trauma patients from 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The analysis revealed that men accounted for 70.54% of trauma admissions, with 85.3% of these cases being minor injuries, suggesting potential misuse of emergency department services. Among non-trauma patients, hypertension (26%), neurological diseases (18.78%), and gastrointestinal diseases (10.48%) were the most common health events. Trauma incidents peaked from July to October.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The UZ-SPEED tool significantly improved data management, enabling detailed analysis and automated reporting. It proved cost-effective and user-friendly, suitable for hospitals with limited resources. However, challenges such as data integrity and resistance to electronic records remain. Expanding UZ-SPEED implementation in other Uzbekistani EDs could further improve the efficiency of data management in the ED in Uzbekistan.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9002,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Emergency Medicine\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"113\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Emergency Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-025-01272-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"EMERGENCY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Emergency Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-025-01272-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EMERGENCY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Adaptation of J-SPEED for the emergency department of a regional hospital in the Republic of Uzbekistan: retrospective analysis.
Background: Analysis of demographic and clinical characteristics of patients admitted to emergency departments (EDs) can enhance patient outcomes and inform public health policies. However, EDs at regional hospitals in Uzbekistan still rely on handwritten journals, making data analysis challenging. This study adapted the Japan Surveillance in Post-Extreme Emergencies and Disasters (J-SPEED) tool to develop UZ-SPEED for collecting and analyzing data from the ED at Almalyk Medical Association in the Tashkent region. The goal was to identify patterns in demographics and ED admissions while demonstrating the importance of an efficient data collection tool.
Methods: Using UZ-SPEED, we retrospectively digitized one-year data from 31,489 handwritten records of trauma and non-trauma patients from 2022.
Results: The analysis revealed that men accounted for 70.54% of trauma admissions, with 85.3% of these cases being minor injuries, suggesting potential misuse of emergency department services. Among non-trauma patients, hypertension (26%), neurological diseases (18.78%), and gastrointestinal diseases (10.48%) were the most common health events. Trauma incidents peaked from July to October.
Conclusion: The UZ-SPEED tool significantly improved data management, enabling detailed analysis and automated reporting. It proved cost-effective and user-friendly, suitable for hospitals with limited resources. However, challenges such as data integrity and resistance to electronic records remain. Expanding UZ-SPEED implementation in other Uzbekistani EDs could further improve the efficiency of data management in the ED in Uzbekistan.
期刊介绍：
BMC Emergency Medicine is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all urgent and emergency aspects of medicine, in both practice and basic research. In addition, the journal covers aspects of disaster medicine and medicine in special locations, such as conflict areas and military medicine, together with articles concerning healthcare services in the emergency departments.
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