{"title":"不同压力对H3X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y)体系超导性影响的研究","authors":"Ya-Le Tao , Wei Zeng","doi":"10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142267","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To explore superconductivity mechanisms in hydrogen-rich compounds under pressure, we computed the electronic properties, EPC, and superconducting characteristics of the H<sub>3</sub>X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y) systems. For H<sub>3</sub>V at 125 GPa, the <em>N(E</em><sub><em>F</em></sub><em>)</em> is dominated by the <em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> states, driving electron transfer and pairing. This results in strong EPC as the V-<em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> electrons interact with softened low-frequency phonons, leading to a λ value of 1.08. Ultimately, the suppression of hydrogen's role promotes superconductivity, with the transition metal <em>d</em>-orbital <em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> states serving as the origin of superconductivity. H<sub>3</sub>V achieves a <em>T</em><sub><em>c</em></sub> of 17.18 K at 125 GPa.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":273,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Physics Letters","volume":"877 ","pages":"Article 142267"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The study of the effect of different pressures on the superconductivity of H3X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y) systems\",\"authors\":\"Ya-Le Tao , Wei Zeng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142267\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>To explore superconductivity mechanisms in hydrogen-rich compounds under pressure, we computed the electronic properties, EPC, and superconducting characteristics of the H<sub>3</sub>X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y) systems. For H<sub>3</sub>V at 125 GPa, the <em>N(E</em><sub><em>F</em></sub><em>)</em> is dominated by the <em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> states, driving electron transfer and pairing. This results in strong EPC as the V-<em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> electrons interact with softened low-frequency phonons, leading to a λ value of 1.08. Ultimately, the suppression of hydrogen's role promotes superconductivity, with the transition metal <em>d</em>-orbital <em>e</em><sub><em>g</em></sub> states serving as the origin of superconductivity. H<sub>3</sub>V achieves a <em>T</em><sub><em>c</em></sub> of 17.18 K at 125 GPa.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":273,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Physics Letters\",\"volume\":\"877 \",\"pages\":\"Article 142267\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Physics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009261425004075\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009261425004075","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The study of the effect of different pressures on the superconductivity of H3X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y) systems
To explore superconductivity mechanisms in hydrogen-rich compounds under pressure, we computed the electronic properties, EPC, and superconducting characteristics of the H3X (X = Ti, V, Sc, Y) systems. For H3V at 125 GPa, the N(EF) is dominated by the eg states, driving electron transfer and pairing. This results in strong EPC as the V-eg electrons interact with softened low-frequency phonons, leading to a λ value of 1.08. Ultimately, the suppression of hydrogen's role promotes superconductivity, with the transition metal d-orbital eg states serving as the origin of superconductivity. H3V achieves a Tc of 17.18 K at 125 GPa.
期刊介绍:
Chemical Physics Letters has an open access mirror journal, Chemical Physics Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Chemical Physics Letters publishes brief reports on molecules, interfaces, condensed phases, nanomaterials and nanostructures, polymers, biomolecular systems, and energy conversion and storage.
Criteria for publication are quality, urgency and impact. Further, experimental results reported in the journal have direct relevance for theory, and theoretical developments or non-routine computations relate directly to experiment. Manuscripts must satisfy these criteria and should not be minor extensions of previous work.