乳腺癌肝转移:[18F]FDG和放射栓塞作为诊断和治疗策略。

IF 2.7
Priscilla Guglielmo, Michela Olivieri, Luca Filippi, Katia Marzo, Jelena Jandric, Marcello Rodari, Manuela Marenco, Laura Evangelista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:本综述旨在分析[18F]FDG PET/CT和经动脉放射栓塞(TARE)在乳腺癌(BC)肝转移(LM)治疗中的作用,从代谢表征到治疗,评估它们对患者预后的影响。涵盖领域:PubMed和Embase系统检索(截至2024年10月)确定了BC省LM的[18F]FDG PET成像研究。过滤器排除了审查、案例报告和摘要。选取27篇论文,其中19篇与[18F]FDG PET/CT准确度相关,8篇与TARE相关。[18F]FDG PET/CT检测远处转移率为10-100%,LM为0.3-38%。在大多数研究中,PET/CT在检测LM方面优于ceCT,尽管有一项研究报告ceCT的检出率更高(30.3%比21.1%)。TARE的总有效率优于60%,总生存期为6.1 ~ 35.4个月,严重不良事件较少。专家意见:[18F]FDG PET/CT在LM检测中具有很高的准确性,TARE在转移性BC中具有很高的治疗潜力。事实上,优化成像和个性化治疗策略可能会提高患者的预后,也考虑到未来的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Liver metastases in breast cancer: [18F]FDG and radioembolization as strategies for diagnosis and treatment.

Introduction: This review aims to analyze the role of [18F]FDG PET/CT and transarterial radioembolization (TARE) in managing liver metastases (LM) in breast cancer (BC), from metabolic characterization to treatment, to assess their impact on patient outcomes.

Areas covered: A systematic search in PubMed and Embase (up to October 2024) identified studies on [18F]FDG PET imaging for LM in BC. Filters excluded reviews, case reports, and abstracts. Twenty-seven papers were selected, 19 were relative to the accuracy of [18F]FDG PET/CT and 8 to TARE. [18F]FDG PET/CT detected distant metastases in 10-100% of cases and LM in 0.3-38%. In most studies, PET/CT outperformed ceCT in detecting LM, though one study reported higher detection with ceCT (30.3% vs. 21.1%). The overall response rate to TARE was superior to 60%, while the overall survival ranged from 6.1 to 35.4 months, with minor severe adverse events.

Expert opinion: [18F]FDG PET/CT has a high accuracy in LM detection and TARE has a high therapeutic potential in metastatic BC. Indeed, the optimization of imaging and personalized treatment strategies may enhance patient outcomes, also by considering the future perspectives.

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