Nadia Hadiji-Abbes, Nihel Ammous-Boukhris, Istabrak Borchani-Chabchoub, Ali Gargouri, Raja Mokdad-Gargouri
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Purification of the HBV middle protein by two simple steps, application of ion exchange chromatography to improve protein homogeneity
Recombinant hepatitis B surface antigen (PreS2-S) was produced in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and evaluated as a vaccine candidate against Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection. Recombinant virus-like particles (VLPs) were the first VLP-based vaccines to be approved. Our previous studies demonstrated high intracellular production of recombinant HBsAg using Pichia pastoris and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, along with optimized VLP extraction methods. In the present study, we aim to simplify the purification and characterization of recombinant M protein (PreS2 + S). To achieve this, we employed a two-step purification process, beginning with size exclusion chromatography followed by ion exchange chromatography that has the advantage of effectively separate the medium and large particles. The purified recombinant M protein successfully revealed the presence of VLPs, which are essential for antigenicity.
期刊介绍:
Protein Expression and Purification is an international journal providing a forum for the dissemination of new information on protein expression, extraction, purification, characterization, and/or applications using conventional biochemical and/or modern molecular biological approaches and methods, which are of broad interest to the field. The journal does not typically publish repetitive examples of protein expression and purification involving standard, well-established, methods. However, exceptions might include studies on important and/or difficult to express and/or purify proteins and/or studies that include extensive protein characterization, which provide new, previously unpublished information.