一种用于精确检测胸椎和腰椎椎弓根螺钉破坏内侧椎弓根壁的新型平片测量方法。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pinxin Fu, Yueqi Huang, Kai Huang, Shengchang Pu, Chaozhi Pang, Minyu Zhu, Jing Wang, Honglin Teng, Yu Wang
{"title":"一种用于精确检测胸椎和腰椎椎弓根螺钉破坏内侧椎弓根壁的新型平片测量方法。","authors":"Pinxin Fu, Yueqi Huang, Kai Huang, Shengchang Pu, Chaozhi Pang, Minyu Zhu, Jing Wang, Honglin Teng, Yu Wang","doi":"10.1007/s00586-025-09097-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate a novel measurement method based on X-ray images for accurately determining the relationship between pedicle screws and the medial wall of the pedicle in thoracic and lumbar spine surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 650 pedicle screws from 126 patients who underwent thoracic or lumbar internal fixation surgery were included. Postoperative X-ray images were used to calculate the distance between the medial edge of the screw threads and the medial wall of the pedicle (\"b-x\") based on our measurement method. This distance was also measured using postoperative CT (\"Y\"). The agreement of \"b-x\" and \"Y\" was assessed using Spearman's correlation analysis, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman plot analysis. The cutoff value of \"b-x\" and its accuracy in predicting \"Y\" value was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 650 screws, 59 (9.08%) showed medial wall breaching on CT. A strong positive correlation (r = 0.82) and strong agreement (ICC = 0.855) were shown between \"b-x\" and \"Y\" in Spearman's correlation and ICC analysis, respectively. Bland-Altman plot analysis indicated most values (96.2%) fell within the 95% confidence interval. The cutoff value for predicting medial wall breaching (\"Y\" < 0) was determined as \"b-x\" < 0.97 mm, with sensitivity of 89.83% and specificity of 88.49%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This novel measurement method, based on X-ray images, accurately determines the relationship between the pedicle screws and medial wall of the pedicle. It offers the advantages of high efficiency and low cost, facilitating timely detection and correction of screws that breach the medial pedicle wall during surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":12323,"journal":{"name":"European Spine Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A novel plain radiographic measurement for precise detection of pedicle screws breaching the medial pedicle wall in thoracic and lumbar spine.\",\"authors\":\"Pinxin Fu, Yueqi Huang, Kai Huang, Shengchang Pu, Chaozhi Pang, Minyu Zhu, Jing Wang, Honglin Teng, Yu Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00586-025-09097-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate a novel measurement method based on X-ray images for accurately determining the relationship between pedicle screws and the medial wall of the pedicle in thoracic and lumbar spine surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 650 pedicle screws from 126 patients who underwent thoracic or lumbar internal fixation surgery were included. Postoperative X-ray images were used to calculate the distance between the medial edge of the screw threads and the medial wall of the pedicle (\\\"b-x\\\") based on our measurement method. This distance was also measured using postoperative CT (\\\"Y\\\"). The agreement of \\\"b-x\\\" and \\\"Y\\\" was assessed using Spearman's correlation analysis, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman plot analysis. The cutoff value of \\\"b-x\\\" and its accuracy in predicting \\\"Y\\\" value was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 650 screws, 59 (9.08%) showed medial wall breaching on CT. A strong positive correlation (r = 0.82) and strong agreement (ICC = 0.855) were shown between \\\"b-x\\\" and \\\"Y\\\" in Spearman's correlation and ICC analysis, respectively. Bland-Altman plot analysis indicated most values (96.2%) fell within the 95% confidence interval. The cutoff value for predicting medial wall breaching (\\\"Y\\\" < 0) was determined as \\\"b-x\\\" < 0.97 mm, with sensitivity of 89.83% and specificity of 88.49%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This novel measurement method, based on X-ray images, accurately determines the relationship between the pedicle screws and medial wall of the pedicle. It offers the advantages of high efficiency and low cost, facilitating timely detection and correction of screws that breach the medial pedicle wall during surgery.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12323,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Spine Journal\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Spine Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09097-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Spine Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09097-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价一种新的基于x线图像的测量方法,用于准确确定胸腰椎手术中椎弓根螺钉与椎弓根内侧壁的关系。方法:选取126例胸椎或腰椎内固定手术患者共650枚椎弓根螺钉。术后x线图像根据我们的测量方法计算螺钉内侧边缘与椎弓根内侧壁之间的距离(“b-x”)。该距离也通过术后CT测量(“Y”)。采用Spearman相关分析、类内相关系数(ICC)和Bland-Altman图分析评估“b-x”和“Y”的一致性。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价“b-x”截断值及其预测“Y”值的准确性。结果:650枚螺钉中,59枚(9.08%)CT表现为内侧壁破裂。在Spearman相关分析和ICC分析中,“b-x”与“Y”分别呈强正相关(r = 0.82)和强一致(ICC = 0.855)。Bland-Altman图分析显示,大多数值(96.2%)落在95%的置信区间内。预测内侧壁破裂的临界值(“Y”< 0)确定为“b-x”< 0.97 mm,敏感性为89.83%,特异性为88.49%。结论:这种基于x线图像的新型测量方法可以准确地确定椎弓根螺钉与椎弓根内侧壁的关系。它具有效率高、成本低的优点,便于术中对突破内侧椎弓根壁的螺钉及时发现和纠正。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel plain radiographic measurement for precise detection of pedicle screws breaching the medial pedicle wall in thoracic and lumbar spine.

Purpose: To evaluate a novel measurement method based on X-ray images for accurately determining the relationship between pedicle screws and the medial wall of the pedicle in thoracic and lumbar spine surgery.

Methods: A total of 650 pedicle screws from 126 patients who underwent thoracic or lumbar internal fixation surgery were included. Postoperative X-ray images were used to calculate the distance between the medial edge of the screw threads and the medial wall of the pedicle ("b-x") based on our measurement method. This distance was also measured using postoperative CT ("Y"). The agreement of "b-x" and "Y" was assessed using Spearman's correlation analysis, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman plot analysis. The cutoff value of "b-x" and its accuracy in predicting "Y" value was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

Results: Of the 650 screws, 59 (9.08%) showed medial wall breaching on CT. A strong positive correlation (r = 0.82) and strong agreement (ICC = 0.855) were shown between "b-x" and "Y" in Spearman's correlation and ICC analysis, respectively. Bland-Altman plot analysis indicated most values (96.2%) fell within the 95% confidence interval. The cutoff value for predicting medial wall breaching ("Y" < 0) was determined as "b-x" < 0.97 mm, with sensitivity of 89.83% and specificity of 88.49%.

Conclusion: This novel measurement method, based on X-ray images, accurately determines the relationship between the pedicle screws and medial wall of the pedicle. It offers the advantages of high efficiency and low cost, facilitating timely detection and correction of screws that breach the medial pedicle wall during surgery.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
European Spine Journal
European Spine Journal 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
10.70%
发文量
373
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: "European Spine Journal" is a publication founded in response to the increasing trend toward specialization in spinal surgery and spinal pathology in general. The Journal is devoted to all spine related disciplines, including functional and surgical anatomy of the spine, biomechanics and pathophysiology, diagnostic procedures, and neurology, surgery and outcomes. The aim of "European Spine Journal" is to support the further development of highly innovative spine treatments including but not restricted to surgery and to provide an integrated and balanced view of diagnostic, research and treatment procedures as well as outcomes that will enhance effective collaboration among specialists worldwide. The “European Spine Journal” also participates in education by means of videos, interactive meetings and the endorsement of educative efforts. Official publication of EUROSPINE, The Spine Society of Europe
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信