P-404卵母细胞玻璃化的趋势:2015年至2023年的患者人口统计和结果

IF 6 1区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Á Llaneza, A Bullido, C Andrés, S Cortés, L Serrano, J A Horcajadas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2015-2023年期间,接受卵母细胞玻璃化的患者的人口统计学和临床结果是如何变化的?卵母细胞玻璃化增加,外籍患者增多,平均年龄下降,玻璃化卵母细胞增多。升温率仍然很低,存活与卵巢储备有关。众所周知,卵母细胞玻璃化是一种广泛使用的生育保存策略。年龄和卵巢储备指标影响成功,但长期趋势仍未得到充分探讨。了解人口统计学和临床变化,包括国籍趋势、存活率和变暖率,对于完善生育保留策略和患者咨询至关重要。研究设计、规模、持续时间一项回顾性队列研究,包括2015-2023年间在单个生育中心接受卵母细胞玻璃化冷冻的936例患者。使用线性回归模型分析患者人口统计学、卵巢储备、存活率和玻璃化结果的趋势。参与者/材料、环境、方法包括接受玻璃化冷冻的患者。数据分析:国籍,年龄,AMH, AFC,玻璃化/加热卵母细胞,存活率。统计测试确定了存活率和变暖率之间的趋势和关联。主要结果和偶然性的作用患者人数从2015年的35人增加到2023年的306人。平均年龄下降(-0.30岁/年,p = 0.007),总体平均年龄为36.4岁(2015-2023)。AMH保持稳定(2015年为2.33 ng/mL, 2023年为2.01 ng/mL, p = 0.840)。玻璃化卵母细胞增加(2015年248个,2023年910个,p = 0.002)。卵母细胞存活率与年龄呈负相关(-0.81,p <;与AMH(0.89)、AFC(0.99)呈阳性。在现有资料中,37-40岁年龄组的平均卵母细胞存活率为63.9%,而其他年龄组的资料不足。至于暖化率,2015年有45.7%的患者接受了暖化,而2023年为5.6%。局限性,谨慎的原因单中心数据限制了通用性。政策变化和经济转变等外部因素可能影响趋势。特定年龄组的有限存活率数据限制了对年龄相关趋势的明确结论。研究结果的更广泛含义患者年龄的下降凸显了生育意识的演变。日益增长的国际患者需求强调了可获得生殖保健政策的重要性。卵巢储备标记物与生存率的关系可以加强生育保留咨询。试验注册号
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P-404 Trends in Oocyte Vitrification: Patient Demographics and Outcomes from 2015 to 2023
Study question How have the demographics and clinical outcomes of patients undergoing oocyte vitrification evolved over the period 2015-2023? Summary answer Oocyte vitrification has increased, with more foreign patients, decreasing mean age, and more vitrified oocytes. Warming rates remain low, and survival correlates with ovarian reserve. What is known already Oocyte vitrification is a widely used fertility preservation strategy. Age and ovarian reserve markers impact success, but long-term trends remain underexplored. Understanding demographic and clinical shifts, including nationality trends, survival rates, and warming rates, is essential for refining fertility preservation strategies and patient counseling. Study design, size, duration A retrospective cohort study including 936 patients who underwent oocyte vitrification between 2015-2023 at a single fertility center. Trends in patient demographics, ovarian reserve, survival rates, and vitrification outcomes were analyzed using linear regression models. Participants/materials, setting, methods Patients undergoing vitrification were included. Data analyzed: nationality, age, AMH, AFC, vitrified/warmed oocytes, and survival rates. Statistical tests identified trends and associations in survival and warming rates. Main results and the role of chance Patient numbers increased from 35 (2015) to 306 (2023). Mean age declined (-0.30 years/year, p = 0.007), with an overall mean of 36.4 years (2015-2023). AMH remained stable (2.33 ng/mL in 2015 vs. 2.01 ng/mL in 2023, p = 0.840). Vitrified oocytes rose (248 in 2015 vs. 910 in 2023, p = 0.002). Oocyte survival rates were negatively correlated with age (-0.81, p &lt; 0.01) and positively with AMH (0.89) and AFC (0.99). In the available data, the mean oocyte survival rate for the 37-40 age group was 63.9%, while insufficient data were available for other age groups. As to warming rates 45.7% of 2015 patients underwent warming, compared to 5.6% from 2023. Limitations, reasons for caution Single-center data limits generalizability. External factors such as policy changes and economic shifts may influence trends. Limited survival rate data for specific age groups restricts definitive conclusions on age-related trends. Wider implications of the findings Decreasing patient age highlights evolving fertility awareness. The increasing international patient demand underscores the importance of accessible reproductive care policies. The association between ovarian reserve markers and survival rates can enhance fertility preservation counseling. Trial registration number No
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来源期刊
Human reproduction
Human reproduction 医学-妇产科学
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
6.60%
发文量
1369
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Human Reproduction features full-length, peer-reviewed papers reporting original research, concise clinical case reports, as well as opinions and debates on topical issues. Papers published cover the clinical science and medical aspects of reproductive physiology, pathology and endocrinology; including andrology, gonad function, gametogenesis, fertilization, embryo development, implantation, early pregnancy, genetics, genetic diagnosis, oncology, infectious disease, surgery, contraception, infertility treatment, psychology, ethics and social issues.
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