Fengjun Qi, Zhenping Liu, Wenzheng Zhang, Zhenjie Sun
{"title":"基于多目标特征回归模型的高校教改绩效评价方法设计","authors":"Fengjun Qi, Zhenping Liu, Wenzheng Zhang, Zhenjie Sun","doi":"10.7717/peerj-cs.2883","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The evaluation of teacher performance in higher education is a critical component of educational reform, requiring robust and accurate assessment methodologies. Multi-objective regression offers a promising approach to optimizing the construction of performance evaluation index systems. However, conventional regression models often rely on a shared input space for all targets, neglecting the fact that distinct and complex feature sets may influence each target. This study introduces a novel Multi-Objective Feature Regression model under Label-Specific Features (MOFR-LSF), which integrates target-specific features and inter-target correlations to address this limitation. By extending the single-objective stacking framework, the proposed method learns label-specific features for each target and employs cluster analysis on binned samples to uncover underlying correlations among objectives. Experimental evaluations on three datasets-Education Reform (EDU-REFORM), Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), and National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)-demonstrate the superior performance of MOFR-LSF, achieving relative root mean square error (RRMSE) values of 0.634, 0.332, and 0.925, respectively, outperforming existing multi-objective regression algorithms. The proposed model not only enhances predictive accuracy but also strengthens the scientific validity and fairness of performance evaluations, offering meaningful contributions to educational reform in colleges and universities. Moreover, its adaptable framework suggests potential applicability across a range of other domains.</p>","PeriodicalId":54224,"journal":{"name":"PeerJ Computer Science","volume":"11 ","pages":"e2883"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12192971/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimization of multi-objective feature regression models for designing performance assessment methods in college and university educational reform.\",\"authors\":\"Fengjun Qi, Zhenping Liu, Wenzheng Zhang, Zhenjie Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.7717/peerj-cs.2883\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The evaluation of teacher performance in higher education is a critical component of educational reform, requiring robust and accurate assessment methodologies. Multi-objective regression offers a promising approach to optimizing the construction of performance evaluation index systems. However, conventional regression models often rely on a shared input space for all targets, neglecting the fact that distinct and complex feature sets may influence each target. This study introduces a novel Multi-Objective Feature Regression model under Label-Specific Features (MOFR-LSF), which integrates target-specific features and inter-target correlations to address this limitation. By extending the single-objective stacking framework, the proposed method learns label-specific features for each target and employs cluster analysis on binned samples to uncover underlying correlations among objectives. Experimental evaluations on three datasets-Education Reform (EDU-REFORM), Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), and National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)-demonstrate the superior performance of MOFR-LSF, achieving relative root mean square error (RRMSE) values of 0.634, 0.332, and 0.925, respectively, outperforming existing multi-objective regression algorithms. The proposed model not only enhances predictive accuracy but also strengthens the scientific validity and fairness of performance evaluations, offering meaningful contributions to educational reform in colleges and universities. Moreover, its adaptable framework suggests potential applicability across a range of other domains.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54224,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"PeerJ Computer Science\",\"volume\":\"11 \",\"pages\":\"e2883\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12192971/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"PeerJ Computer Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2883\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PeerJ Computer Science","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2883","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimization of multi-objective feature regression models for designing performance assessment methods in college and university educational reform.
The evaluation of teacher performance in higher education is a critical component of educational reform, requiring robust and accurate assessment methodologies. Multi-objective regression offers a promising approach to optimizing the construction of performance evaluation index systems. However, conventional regression models often rely on a shared input space for all targets, neglecting the fact that distinct and complex feature sets may influence each target. This study introduces a novel Multi-Objective Feature Regression model under Label-Specific Features (MOFR-LSF), which integrates target-specific features and inter-target correlations to address this limitation. By extending the single-objective stacking framework, the proposed method learns label-specific features for each target and employs cluster analysis on binned samples to uncover underlying correlations among objectives. Experimental evaluations on three datasets-Education Reform (EDU-REFORM), Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), and National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)-demonstrate the superior performance of MOFR-LSF, achieving relative root mean square error (RRMSE) values of 0.634, 0.332, and 0.925, respectively, outperforming existing multi-objective regression algorithms. The proposed model not only enhances predictive accuracy but also strengthens the scientific validity and fairness of performance evaluations, offering meaningful contributions to educational reform in colleges and universities. Moreover, its adaptable framework suggests potential applicability across a range of other domains.
期刊介绍:
PeerJ Computer Science is the new open access journal covering all subject areas in computer science, with the backing of a prestigious advisory board and more than 300 academic editors.