完形转换?研究人员的反思变成了当选代表对现实世界中政策制定中证据的使用。

IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Marijke Synhaeve, Dan Heap, Naoimh McMahon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇实践文章将比较反思作为一名研究人员,从外部看待政策中证据的使用,以及作为一名政策制定者,如何体验证据的使用。这三位作者的不同寻常之处在于,他们在成为参与政策制定的民选政治家之前,分享了研究政策中证据使用的经验,因此,他们在如何在政策制定环境中使用证据方面获得了非常不同的、更直接的经验。Synhaeve研究了安全青年护理中的证据使用,并当选为荷兰民主党66党的全国议员,McMahon研究了公共卫生中的证据使用,并当选为英格兰工党的议员,而Heap研究了社会保障政策中的证据使用,并当选为苏格兰绿党的议员。实践部分将考虑,随着他们从研究人员转变为政治代表和政策制定者,他们对政策中证据使用的观点在多大程度上发生了转变,并将考虑这些经验在多大程度上受到他们的实质性政策利益和各自运作的政治制度的影响。最后,本文将总结三位作者在从利用证据制定政策的局内人角度看待证据使用而不是从产生证据以影响政策的局外人角度看待证据使用时所产生的集体见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A gestalt shift? Reflections from researchers turned elected representatives on the real-world use of evidence in policy making.

This practice piece will present a comparative reflection of how the use of evidence in policy looks when viewed from the outside, as a researcher, with how evidence use is experienced when working as a policy maker. The three authors are unusual in sharing an experience of studying evidence use in policy before becoming elected politicians who are involved in policy making and who have therefore gained a very different, more direct experience of how evidence is used in policy-making settings. Synhaeve has studied evidence use in secure youth care and is an elected councillor and was elected national member of parliament for the Democrats 66 Party in the Netherlands, McMahon has studied evidence use in public health and is an elected councillor for the Labour Party in England, while Heap has studied evidence use in social security policy and is an elected councillor for the Green Party in Scotland. The practice piece will consider to what extent their perspectives on evidence use in policy have shifted as they have moved from researcher to political representative and policy maker, and will consider to what extent these experiences have been shaped by their substantive policy interests and the political systems in which each is operating. It will conclude by summarising the collective insights that have emerged for the three authors as they have shifted to viewing evidence use from the perspective of an insider, who is using evidence in making policy, rather than an outsider, producing evidence with a view to influencing policy.

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来源期刊
Evidence & Policy
Evidence & Policy SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
53
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