尺副韧带骨化情况下尺副韧带重建的回顾性临床结果。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-23 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01 DOI:10.1177/23259671251344228
Roger V Ostrander, Adam W Anz, Steve E Jordan, James Kee, Jessi Truett, Cooper Williams, James R Andrews
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:尺侧副韧带(UCL)在头顶投掷运动中维持肘关节的稳定性方面起着至关重要的作用。对UCL的压力可能导致高级别或全层撕裂,需要运动员重建或修复和长期康复。这些损伤的检查有时可以发现韧带骨化。目前尚不清楚UCL骨化是否会影响术后结果。目的/假设:本研究的目的是探讨不同的UCL术前骨化条件是否会影响运动员进行UCL重建(UCLR)的各种临床和恢复比赛(RTP)结果。假设术前UCL骨化状况的患者接受重建,与所有接受UCLR的患者相比,RTP率和竞争水平相当。研究设计:病例系列;证据等级,4级。方法:对2007年至2022年间安德鲁斯研究所3名参与手术的所有UCLR病例进行内部检索。接受过原发性UCLR并显示UCL骨化的影像学证据的患者,如果他们在重建后≥2年被纳入分析。对所有纳入的患者进行回顾性图表回顾,并根据骨化位置对其x线片进行分类。评估不同骨化类型患者的年龄、运动水平、活动范围和RTP状态的差异。结果:2007年8月至2022年12月,在安德鲁斯研究所确定了386例接受UCLR的患者。在这些患者中,26% (n = 100)发现有骨化的ucl。然而,这些患者中只有79人有完整的医疗记录,并被纳入分析。在本研究的79名韧带骨化的运动员中,71名(90%)接受UCLR后重返竞技体育。运动员表现出不同的分类情况,包括严重钙化的韧带、钙化的结节、肱骨和/或尺侧听骨。骨化组间竞争性RTP水平无差异。结论:骨化韧带运动员的RTP率很高,与文献中所有骨化情况的RTP率相当。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrospective Clinical Outcomes of Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction in the Setting of an Ossified Ulnar Collateral Ligament.

Background: The ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) plays a vital role in maintaining the stability of the elbow joint during overhead throwing activities. Stress to the UCL may lead to high-grade or full-thickness tears that require reconstruction or repair and lengthy rehabilitation in athletes. Workup of these injuries can sometimes reveal ossification in the ligament. It is unknown if ossification in the UCL affects postoperative outcomes.

Purpose/hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether different preoperative ossification conditions of the UCL might influence various clinical and return-to-play (RTP) outcomes in athletes undergoing UCL reconstruction (UCLR). It was hypothesized that patients with preoperative ossification conditions in the UCL who underwent reconstruction would experience comparable rates of RTP and level of competition compared with all players undergoing UCLR.

Study design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4.

Methods: An internal search was conducted to identify all cases of UCLR performed by 3 participating surgeons at the Andrews Institute between 2007 and 2022. Patients who had undergone primary UCLR and showed radiographic evidence of UCL ossification were included for analysis if they were ≥2 years after reconstruction. Retrospective chart reviews were performed for all included patients, and their radiographs were categorized by location of ossification. Differences in age, level of play, range of motion, and RTP status between patients with different ossification types were evaluated.

Results: Between August 2007 and December 2022, 386 patients who underwent UCLR at the Andrews Institute were identified. Among these patients, 26% (n = 100) were found to have ossified UCLs. However, only 79 of these patients had complete medical records and were included in the analysis. Among the 79 athletes in this study with ossified ligaments, 71 (90%) who underwent UCLR returned to competitive sports. Athletes exhibited various classification conditions, including heavily calcified ligaments, calcified sublime tubercles, and humeral and/or ulnar-sided ossicles. No differences were found in the level of competitive RTP among the ossification groups.

Conclusion: RTP rates in athletes with ossified ligaments are high and comparable with those in the literature across all ossification conditions.

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来源期刊
Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine Medicine-Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
876
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine (OJSM), developed by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM), is a global, peer-reviewed, open access journal that combines the interests of researchers and clinical practitioners across orthopaedic sports medicine, arthroscopy, and knee arthroplasty. Topics include original research in the areas of: -Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, including surgical and nonsurgical treatment of orthopaedic sports injuries -Arthroscopic Surgery (Shoulder/Elbow/Wrist/Hip/Knee/Ankle/Foot) -Relevant translational research -Sports traumatology/epidemiology -Knee and shoulder arthroplasty The OJSM also publishes relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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