Muslim Mustaev, Laith Kayyal, Minji Ho, Kamran Baig, Christopher Young
{"title":"切除心脏副神经节瘤。","authors":"Muslim Mustaev, Laith Kayyal, Minji Ho, Kamran Baig, Christopher Young","doi":"10.1510/mmcts.2025.044","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a case report detailing the surgical management of a cardiac paraganglioma in a 57-year-old man with a succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutation and family history of paragangliomas. These neuroendocrine tumours arise from chromaffin cells and account for less than 3% of cardiac tumours. Succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutations are associated with aggressive disease patterns and require a multidisciplinary approach for optimal management. The patient had multifocal disease involving the neck, abdomen and heart, yet was asymptomatic aside from a palpable neck mass. Positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose, echocardiography and coronary angiography identified a mass within the right atrial wall and concurrent significant narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The video tutorial demonstrates excision of the cardiac paraganglioma via median sternotomy, establishment of cardiopulmonary bypass, and right atrial exploration. No tumour was visualized within the chamber, and further inspection revealed a firm lesion in the right atrioventricular groove, infiltrating the myocardium and encasing the right coronary artery. The artery was transected and bypassed using a saphenous vein graft, allowing for complete tumour resection. A graft to the left anterior descending artery was also performed. Postoperative recovery was uncomplicated, and histopathology confirmed a cardiac paraganglioma with clear margins.</p>","PeriodicalId":53474,"journal":{"name":"Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS / European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery","volume":"2025 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Excision of a cardiac paraganglioma.\",\"authors\":\"Muslim Mustaev, Laith Kayyal, Minji Ho, Kamran Baig, Christopher Young\",\"doi\":\"10.1510/mmcts.2025.044\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We present a case report detailing the surgical management of a cardiac paraganglioma in a 57-year-old man with a succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutation and family history of paragangliomas. These neuroendocrine tumours arise from chromaffin cells and account for less than 3% of cardiac tumours. Succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutations are associated with aggressive disease patterns and require a multidisciplinary approach for optimal management. The patient had multifocal disease involving the neck, abdomen and heart, yet was asymptomatic aside from a palpable neck mass. Positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose, echocardiography and coronary angiography identified a mass within the right atrial wall and concurrent significant narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The video tutorial demonstrates excision of the cardiac paraganglioma via median sternotomy, establishment of cardiopulmonary bypass, and right atrial exploration. No tumour was visualized within the chamber, and further inspection revealed a firm lesion in the right atrioventricular groove, infiltrating the myocardium and encasing the right coronary artery. The artery was transected and bypassed using a saphenous vein graft, allowing for complete tumour resection. A graft to the left anterior descending artery was also performed. Postoperative recovery was uncomplicated, and histopathology confirmed a cardiac paraganglioma with clear margins.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":53474,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS / European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery\",\"volume\":\"2025 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS / European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1510/mmcts.2025.044\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS / European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1510/mmcts.2025.044","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
We present a case report detailing the surgical management of a cardiac paraganglioma in a 57-year-old man with a succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutation and family history of paragangliomas. These neuroendocrine tumours arise from chromaffin cells and account for less than 3% of cardiac tumours. Succinate dehydrogenase subunit B mutations are associated with aggressive disease patterns and require a multidisciplinary approach for optimal management. The patient had multifocal disease involving the neck, abdomen and heart, yet was asymptomatic aside from a palpable neck mass. Positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose, echocardiography and coronary angiography identified a mass within the right atrial wall and concurrent significant narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The video tutorial demonstrates excision of the cardiac paraganglioma via median sternotomy, establishment of cardiopulmonary bypass, and right atrial exploration. No tumour was visualized within the chamber, and further inspection revealed a firm lesion in the right atrioventricular groove, infiltrating the myocardium and encasing the right coronary artery. The artery was transected and bypassed using a saphenous vein graft, allowing for complete tumour resection. A graft to the left anterior descending artery was also performed. Postoperative recovery was uncomplicated, and histopathology confirmed a cardiac paraganglioma with clear margins.
期刊介绍:
The Multimedia Manual of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (MMCTS) is produced by The European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). MMCTS is the world’s premier video-based educational resource for cardiovascular and thoracic surgeons; freely accessible - and essential - for all. MMCTS was launched more than ten years ago under the leadership of founding editor Professor Marko Turina. It was Professor Turina’s vision that the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), already the world-leader in CT surgery education, should take advantage of the Internet’s rapidly improving video publication capabilities and create a new step-by-step manual of surgical procedures. Professor Turina and EACTS agreed that the manual, MMCTS, should be freely accessible to all users, regardless of association membership status, nationality, or affiliation. MMCTS was self-published by EACTS for some years before being transferred to Oxford University Press, which hosted it until the end of 2016. In November 2016, the Manual returned home to EACTS and it has now relaunched in a completely new format. Since its birth in 2005, MMCTS has published some 400 detailed, video-based demonstrations of cardio-thoracic surgical procedures. Tutorials published prior to 2012 have been archived and we are working with the authors of these tutorials to update their work pending republication on the new site. Our mission is to make MMCTS the best online reference for cardio-thoracic surgeons – residents and experienced surgeons alike. Our aim is to include tutorials presenting procedures at both a fundamental and an advanced level. Truly innovative procedures are also included and are identified as such.