慢性盆腔疼痛的流行病学研究。

La Revue du praticien Pub Date : 2025-04-01
Solène Gouesbet, Marina Kvaskoff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性盆腔疼痛的流行病学。慢性骨盆疼痛(CPP)的患病率在文献中差异很大,由于不同的病例定义和研究人群的多样性。在现有研究中,女性的患病率估计在2.1%至30.9%之间,法国2021年的一项研究估计这一患病率为17.3%。在男性中,缺乏CPP患病率的具体数据,尽管慢性前列腺炎的患病率估计在2.2%至12.2%之间。CPP的发病率在很大程度上被低估了。只有1999年的一项研究讨论了这一问题,并表明随着时间的推移,发病率相对稳定,平均每月每1,000名妇女中有1.58人。此外,2005年的一项研究发现,慢性前列腺炎的发病率为每1000人每年3.30例。必须获得更多的最新数据,以便更可靠地评估这一发病率。最后,关于相关项目的研究,大多数与两性的心理因素(抑郁和焦虑)以及女性的虐待史(包括性虐待和身体虐待)有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Epidemiology of chronic pelvic pain].

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN. The prevalence of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) varies widely in literature due to varying definitions of cases and to the diversity of populations studied. Estimates range from 2.1% to 30.9% among women in existing studies, with a French study from 2021 estimating this prevalence at 17.3%. Among men, specific data on the prevalence of CPP is lacking, although the prevalence of chronic prostatitis has been estimated between 2.2% and 12.2%. The incidence of CPP is largely under-assessed. Only one 1999 study addresses this topic and shows a relatively stable incidence over time, with an average of 1.58 per 1,000 women per month. In addition, a 2005 study observed an incidence of 3.30 per 1000 person-years for chronic prostatitis. It is essential to acquire more recent data to more robustly assess this incidence. Finally, regarding the study of associated items, most of them are related to psychological factors (depression and anxiety) for both sexes and to history of abuse (including sexual and physical abuse) among women.

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