汇款人是否面临粮食安全和饮食质量下降的风险?纽约墨西哥移民的探索性研究。

Daniela Cruz-Salazar, Neil S Hwang, Shirshendu Chatterjee, Kathryn P Derose, Karen R Flórez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究布朗克斯区墨西哥移民的迁出行为是否与食物不安全和饮食质量降低有关,并特别关注这些关联中潜在的性别差异。设计显示描述性和二元统计,并计算二元逻辑多元回归模型。数据来自一项研究,该研究探索了2019年1月至2019年6月期间从布朗克斯的一家天主教堂招募的墨西哥移民的社交网络、饮食行为和结果。参与者81名18岁以上居住在纽约市布朗克斯区的墨西哥移民。结果汇款与粮食不安全之间无统计学意义(p < 0.1)的关系;然而,我们发现女性汇款者比男性汇款者饮食质量低的几率更高(p < 0.060)。我们还发现,较高的身体质量指数与经历较低和非常低的食品安全的可能性较高相关(p < 0.037)。结论需要进一步研究具有全国代表性的数据,以全面调查汇款与汇款人营养状况之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are Remitters at Risk for Lower Food Security and Dietary Quality? An Exploratory Study of Mexican Immigrants in NYC.

ObjectiveTo examine whether remitting behavior among Mexican immigrants in the Bronx is associated with increased food insecurity and lower dietary quality, with a particular focus on potential gender differences in these associations.DesignDescriptive and bivariate statistics are shown, and binary logistic multivariate regression models are computed.SettingData come from a study exploring the social networks, dietary behaviors and outcomes of Mexican immigrants recruited from a Catholic Church in the Bronx between January 2019 and June 2019.Participants81 Mexican immigrants 18 years or older living in the Bronx, New York City.ResultsA statistically significant (p < .1) relationship was not found between sending remittances and food insecurity; however, we found that women remitters had higher odds than men remitters of having low dietary quality (p < .060). We also found that a higher Body Mass Index was associated with higher odds of experiencing low and very low food security (p < .037).ConclusionsFurther research with nationally representative data is needed to investigate the full extent of the association between remittances and nutritional outcomes of remitters.

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