量子混沌与有限时间经典动力学之间的量子-经典对应关系。

IF 2.4 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
Qian Wang, Marko Robnik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管量子-经典对应的重要性已经在量子混沌的许多研究中得到认可,但它在通过有限时间经典动力学理解量子混沌方面的有用性仍然知之甚少。我们在这项工作中通过对量子混沌测量如何与有限时间经典轨迹的混沌性相关的详细分析来解决这个问题。在时变系统和多体系统中,它们都是混合型的,它们之间有很好的对应关系。特别是,我们证明了量子混沌测量对有限时间轨迹混沌性的依赖可以通过一个独立于系统的函数很好地捕获。这有力地暗示了有限时间量子-经典对应的普遍有效性。我们的发现增强了对量子-经典对应的理解,并为探索量子系统中的遍历层次提供了一种有希望的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum-classical correspondence between quantum chaos and finite-time classical dynamics.

Although the importance of quantum-classical correspondence has been recognized in numerous studies of quantum chaos, its usefulness in understanding quantum chaos through finite-time classical dynamics remains less well understood. We address this question in this work by performing a detailed analysis of how the quantum chaotic measure relates to the chaoticity of the finite-time classical trajectories. A good correspondence between them has been revealed in time- dependent and many-body systems, both of them being of the mixed type. In particular, we show that the dependence of the quantum chaotic measure on the chaoticity of finite-time trajectories can be well captured by a function that is independent of the system. This strongly implies the universal validity of the finite-time quantum-classical correspondence. Our findings enhance the understanding of quantum-classical correspondence and provide a promising approach to explore the ergodic hierarchy in quantum systems.

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来源期刊
Physical Review E
Physical Review E PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMASPHYSICS, MATHEMAT-PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
2110
期刊介绍: Physical Review E (PRE), broad and interdisciplinary in scope, focuses on collective phenomena of many-body systems, with statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics as the central themes of the journal. Physical Review E publishes recent developments in biological and soft matter physics including granular materials, colloids, complex fluids, liquid crystals, and polymers. The journal covers fluid dynamics and plasma physics and includes sections on computational and interdisciplinary physics, for example, complex networks.
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