{"title":"量子混沌与有限时间经典动力学之间的量子-经典对应关系。","authors":"Qian Wang, Marko Robnik","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevE.111.054211","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although the importance of quantum-classical correspondence has been recognized in numerous studies of quantum chaos, its usefulness in understanding quantum chaos through finite-time classical dynamics remains less well understood. We address this question in this work by performing a detailed analysis of how the quantum chaotic measure relates to the chaoticity of the finite-time classical trajectories. A good correspondence between them has been revealed in time- dependent and many-body systems, both of them being of the mixed type. In particular, we show that the dependence of the quantum chaotic measure on the chaoticity of finite-time trajectories can be well captured by a function that is independent of the system. This strongly implies the universal validity of the finite-time quantum-classical correspondence. Our findings enhance the understanding of quantum-classical correspondence and provide a promising approach to explore the ergodic hierarchy in quantum systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":48698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review E","volume":"111 5-1","pages":"054211"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum-classical correspondence between quantum chaos and finite-time classical dynamics.\",\"authors\":\"Qian Wang, Marko Robnik\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/PhysRevE.111.054211\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Although the importance of quantum-classical correspondence has been recognized in numerous studies of quantum chaos, its usefulness in understanding quantum chaos through finite-time classical dynamics remains less well understood. We address this question in this work by performing a detailed analysis of how the quantum chaotic measure relates to the chaoticity of the finite-time classical trajectories. A good correspondence between them has been revealed in time- dependent and many-body systems, both of them being of the mixed type. In particular, we show that the dependence of the quantum chaotic measure on the chaoticity of finite-time trajectories can be well captured by a function that is independent of the system. This strongly implies the universal validity of the finite-time quantum-classical correspondence. Our findings enhance the understanding of quantum-classical correspondence and provide a promising approach to explore the ergodic hierarchy in quantum systems.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48698,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review E\",\"volume\":\"111 5-1\",\"pages\":\"054211\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review E\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.111.054211\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review E","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.111.054211","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum-classical correspondence between quantum chaos and finite-time classical dynamics.
Although the importance of quantum-classical correspondence has been recognized in numerous studies of quantum chaos, its usefulness in understanding quantum chaos through finite-time classical dynamics remains less well understood. We address this question in this work by performing a detailed analysis of how the quantum chaotic measure relates to the chaoticity of the finite-time classical trajectories. A good correspondence between them has been revealed in time- dependent and many-body systems, both of them being of the mixed type. In particular, we show that the dependence of the quantum chaotic measure on the chaoticity of finite-time trajectories can be well captured by a function that is independent of the system. This strongly implies the universal validity of the finite-time quantum-classical correspondence. Our findings enhance the understanding of quantum-classical correspondence and provide a promising approach to explore the ergodic hierarchy in quantum systems.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review E (PRE), broad and interdisciplinary in scope, focuses on collective phenomena of many-body systems, with statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics as the central themes of the journal. Physical Review E publishes recent developments in biological and soft matter physics including granular materials, colloids, complex fluids, liquid crystals, and polymers. The journal covers fluid dynamics and plasma physics and includes sections on computational and interdisciplinary physics, for example, complex networks.