Laura Andrea Díaz-Mayorga, Harol Giovanni Vivas-López, Claudia Consuelo Torres Contreras, Lyda Z Rojas, Norma C Serrano, Angie Yarlady Serrano-García, Margarita Rosa Parra Ortiz, Doris Cristina Quintero-Lesmes
{"title":"COVID-19：与ICU中焦虑和抑郁症状相关的因素","authors":"Laura Andrea Díaz-Mayorga, Harol Giovanni Vivas-López, Claudia Consuelo Torres Contreras, Lyda Z Rojas, Norma C Serrano, Angie Yarlady Serrano-García, Margarita Rosa Parra Ortiz, Doris Cristina Quintero-Lesmes","doi":"10.15649/cuidarte.3998","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic led to a high prevalence of anxiety and depression among healthcare personnel.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the prevalence and independent risk factors associated with anxiety and depression symptoms among healthcare staff working in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bucaramanga and its metropolitan area.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This was an analytical cross-sectional study. Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25). Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted using linear regressions to investigate associated factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 288 people were included in the study. The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was 8.34% (95% CI: 5.41-12.14%). In the bivariate analysis, six factors were associated with depression and anxiety symptoms; however, only three remained in the multivariate analysis: female sex (β=0.085, 95% CI: 0.019 - 0.151), experiencing COVID-19 symptoms in the past 14 days (β= 0.115, 95% CI: 0.024 - 0.205), and having worked in general ICUs and COVID-19 ICUs (β =0.009, 95% CI: 0.025 - 0.173).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was considerably lower than reported in the scientific literature.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the studied population, although the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms was low, three independent factors were found to be statistically associated with the presence of these mental symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":43234,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cuidarte","volume":"16 1","pages":"e3998"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12143909/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"COVID-19: Factors associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression in the ICU.\",\"authors\":\"Laura Andrea Díaz-Mayorga, Harol Giovanni Vivas-López, Claudia Consuelo Torres Contreras, Lyda Z Rojas, Norma C Serrano, Angie Yarlady Serrano-García, Margarita Rosa Parra Ortiz, Doris Cristina Quintero-Lesmes\",\"doi\":\"10.15649/cuidarte.3998\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic led to a high prevalence of anxiety and depression among healthcare personnel.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the prevalence and independent risk factors associated with anxiety and depression symptoms among healthcare staff working in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bucaramanga and its metropolitan area.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This was an analytical cross-sectional study. Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25). Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted using linear regressions to investigate associated factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 288 people were included in the study. The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was 8.34% (95% CI: 5.41-12.14%). In the bivariate analysis, six factors were associated with depression and anxiety symptoms; however, only three remained in the multivariate analysis: female sex (β=0.085, 95% CI: 0.019 - 0.151), experiencing COVID-19 symptoms in the past 14 days (β= 0.115, 95% CI: 0.024 - 0.205), and having worked in general ICUs and COVID-19 ICUs (β =0.009, 95% CI: 0.025 - 0.173).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was considerably lower than reported in the scientific literature.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the studied population, although the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms was low, three independent factors were found to be statistically associated with the presence of these mental symptoms.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":43234,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Cuidarte\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"e3998\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12143909/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Cuidarte\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3998\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Cuidarte","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3998","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
COVID-19: Factors associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression in the ICU.
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a high prevalence of anxiety and depression among healthcare personnel.
Objective: To assess the prevalence and independent risk factors associated with anxiety and depression symptoms among healthcare staff working in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bucaramanga and its metropolitan area.
Materials and methods: This was an analytical cross-sectional study. Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25). Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted using linear regressions to investigate associated factors.
Results: A total of 288 people were included in the study. The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was 8.34% (95% CI: 5.41-12.14%). In the bivariate analysis, six factors were associated with depression and anxiety symptoms; however, only three remained in the multivariate analysis: female sex (β=0.085, 95% CI: 0.019 - 0.151), experiencing COVID-19 symptoms in the past 14 days (β= 0.115, 95% CI: 0.024 - 0.205), and having worked in general ICUs and COVID-19 ICUs (β =0.009, 95% CI: 0.025 - 0.173).
Discussion: The prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms was considerably lower than reported in the scientific literature.
Conclusion: In the studied population, although the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms was low, three independent factors were found to be statistically associated with the presence of these mental symptoms.
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