Raul-Mihai Petrașcu, Sever-Gabriel Racz, Eugen Avrigean
{"title":"用于智能夹持应用的3d打印导电PLA的焦耳热诱导自变形","authors":"Raul-Mihai Petrașcu, Sever-Gabriel Racz, Eugen Avrigean","doi":"10.1002/masy.70031","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a popular material in 3D printing due to its affordability, ease of use, and bio-based composition. A notable feature of PLA is its ability to undergo self-deformation when heated above its glass transition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>g</sub>), with deformation behavior adjustable through printing and structural parameters, making it a promising candidate for smart gripping applications. This study quantitatively assesses the self-deformation performance of an electrically responsive PLA composite activated via Joule heating. Using a testing framework with 3D-printed U-shaped samples in two scenarios; the material demonstrates effective self-bending, achieving over 70% deformation in the first scenario, and a temperature increase up to 80 °C in the second. These findings support the potential of using electro-responsive PLA in smart gripping applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":18107,"journal":{"name":"Macromolecular Symposia","volume":"414 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Joule Heating-Induced Self-Deformation of 3D-Printed Electrically Conductive PLA for Smart Gripping Applications\",\"authors\":\"Raul-Mihai Petrașcu, Sever-Gabriel Racz, Eugen Avrigean\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/masy.70031\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a popular material in 3D printing due to its affordability, ease of use, and bio-based composition. A notable feature of PLA is its ability to undergo self-deformation when heated above its glass transition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>g</sub>), with deformation behavior adjustable through printing and structural parameters, making it a promising candidate for smart gripping applications. This study quantitatively assesses the self-deformation performance of an electrically responsive PLA composite activated via Joule heating. Using a testing framework with 3D-printed U-shaped samples in two scenarios; the material demonstrates effective self-bending, achieving over 70% deformation in the first scenario, and a temperature increase up to 80 °C in the second. These findings support the potential of using electro-responsive PLA in smart gripping applications.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18107,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Macromolecular Symposia\",\"volume\":\"414 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Macromolecular Symposia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/masy.70031\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Materials Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Macromolecular Symposia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/masy.70031","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
Joule Heating-Induced Self-Deformation of 3D-Printed Electrically Conductive PLA for Smart Gripping Applications
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a popular material in 3D printing due to its affordability, ease of use, and bio-based composition. A notable feature of PLA is its ability to undergo self-deformation when heated above its glass transition temperature (Tg), with deformation behavior adjustable through printing and structural parameters, making it a promising candidate for smart gripping applications. This study quantitatively assesses the self-deformation performance of an electrically responsive PLA composite activated via Joule heating. Using a testing framework with 3D-printed U-shaped samples in two scenarios; the material demonstrates effective self-bending, achieving over 70% deformation in the first scenario, and a temperature increase up to 80 °C in the second. These findings support the potential of using electro-responsive PLA in smart gripping applications.
期刊介绍:
Macromolecular Symposia presents state-of-the-art research articles in the field of macromolecular chemistry and physics. All submitted contributions are peer-reviewed to ensure a high quality of published manuscripts. Accepted articles will be typeset and published as a hardcover edition together with online publication at Wiley InterScience, thereby guaranteeing an immediate international dissemination.