早期给药可使复发/难治性b细胞淋巴瘤中的CAR-T细胞复活

IF 1.2
EJHaem Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI:10.1002/jha2.70079
Kensuke Yanashima, Yoshiki Furukawa, Midori Ishii, Shintaro Kinoshita, Yasuharu Hamano, Naoki Watanabe, Yutaka Tsukune, Hajime Yasuda, Jun Ando, Miki Ando
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景双特异性抗体对复发/难治性b细胞淋巴瘤患者有效,甚至在CAR-T治疗后也是如此。方法对CAR-T治疗后复发的b细胞淋巴瘤患者,在体内进行外周血CAR-T动力学和功能分析。结果CAR拷贝数在复发时飙升,在给药后再次上升。CAR-T衰竭标志物的表达水平没有增加,而穿孔素和颗粒酶B的表达在肾上腺素诱导后增加。结论在CAR-T治疗后复发时,早期不使用细胞毒性药物给药可使CAR-T细胞数量和细胞毒性恢复,可能导致良好的临床结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Early Epcoritamab Administration Revives CAR-T Cells in Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Lymphomas

Early Epcoritamab Administration Revives CAR-T Cells in Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Lymphomas

Background

Bispecific antibodies are effective for relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma patients even after CAR-T therapy.

Methods

Peripheral blood CAR-T kinetics and functional analysis in vivo were carried out pre- and post-epcoritamab infusion in B-cell lymphoma patients relapsing after CAR-T therapy.

Results

CAR copy numbers spiked at relapse and rose again following epcoritamab administration. Expression levels of CAR-T exhaustion markers did not increase, whereas perforin and granzyme B expression increased after epcoritamab induction.

Conclusion

Early epcoritamab administration without cytotoxic agents at relapse after CAR-T therapy revives CAR-T cell numbers and cytotoxicity, which may potentially lead to favorable clinical outcomes.

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