Tong Liu , Shuhan Lu , Minggang Wang , Hongli Wang , Zhankui Zhao
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引用次数: 0
摘要
纳米晶合金以其优异的软磁性能,特别是低矫顽力和高磁导率而受到人们的广泛关注。然而,纳米晶粒的形成依赖于快速退火,这使得纳米晶合金难以应用于工业生产。本研究采用临界冷却速率熔融纺丝和常规退火的新制备方法,制备了具有超细纳米晶结构的Co66Fe3Cr3Si18B10合金带。采用XRD、DSC、TEM等手段对条带的微观结构演化进行了表征,并对其超微晶结构的形成机理进行了探讨。结果表明,在接近临界冷却速率下,合金中形成了细小且密集分布的中阶淬火晶簇,退火60 min后,晶簇长大为均匀尺寸为4.81±1.05 nm的纳米晶晶粒。纳米晶合金的矫顽力低,为0.43 a /m,初始磁导率高,为12.44 × 104。
Formation mechanism of ultra-fine nanocrystalline structure for Co66Fe3Cr3Si18B10 alloy ribbons with ultra-high permeability
Nanocrystalline alloys have attracted tremendous attention due to their excellent soft magnetic properties, especially low coercivity and high permeability. However, the formation of fine nanocrystalline grains relies on rapid annealing, which makes the nanocrystalline alloys difficult to apply in industrial production. In this study, Co66Fe3Cr3Si18B10 alloy ribbons with ultra-fine nanocrystalline structure were prepared through a novel preparation method via critical cooling rate melt-spinning and conventional annealing. The microstructure evolution of the ribbons was characterized by XRD, DSC, and TEM, and the formation mechanism of the ultra-fine nanocrystalline structure was discussed. It was found that fine and densely distributed medium-range order quenched-in clusters formed at the near-critical cooling rate, and clusters grew into nanocrystalline grains with a uniform size of 4.81 ± 1.05 nm after annealing for 60 min. The nanocrystallized alloy exhibits a low coercivity of 0.43 A/m and a high initial permeability of 12.44 × 104.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials provides an important forum for the disclosure and discussion of original contributions covering the whole spectrum of topics, from basic magnetism to the technology and applications of magnetic materials. The journal encourages greater interaction between the basic and applied sub-disciplines of magnetism with comprehensive review articles, in addition to full-length contributions. In addition, other categories of contributions are welcome, including Critical Focused issues, Current Perspectives and Outreach to the General Public.
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Technically original research documents that report results of value to the communities that comprise the journal audience. The link between chemical, structural and microstructural properties on the one hand and magnetic properties on the other hand are encouraged.
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