影响瑞典青少年残疾人士职业康复服务满意度的因素分析。

IF 1.9 Q3 REHABILITATION
Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences Pub Date : 2025-05-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fresc.2025.1573753
Johanna Gustafsson, Ingrid Witte
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是在瑞典背景下找出影响服务使用者对职业康复服务满意度的因素。方法:在随机对照试验中,采用有序逻辑回归方法对631份关于瑞典支持就业、案例管理和常规职业康复三种不同职业康复方案所提供支持的问卷进行数据集分析。结果:“以人为本”、“对支持人员的信任”和“活动对就业的体验”是影响服务使用者满意度的显著因素。根据所使用的伪r2测量,有序逻辑回归模型解释了材料中34.3%至49.9%的方差。结论:与使用的职业康复模式无关,以人为本、对支持人有信任感、职业康复活动有助于就业的服务使用者对职业康复服务的满意度高于其他服务使用者。因此,在职业康复的模式开发和服务设计中,应纳入以人为本的理念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of factors influencing satisfaction with vocational rehabilitation services for young persons with disabilities in Sweden.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify what factors influence user satisfaction with vocational rehabilitation services among service users in a Swedish context.

Methods: In a randomized control trial, ordinal logistic regression was applied to a dataset of 631 completed questionnaires about the support provided in three different vocational rehabilitation programmes in Sweden-Supported Employment, Case Management and Regular Vocational Rehabilitation.

Results: The factors Person-centeredness, Trust in Support Persons, and Experience that the activities help with getting a job were significant factors of satisfaction among service users. The ordinal logistic regression model explained between 34.3% and 49.9% of the variance in the material, depending on the pseudo R2-measure used.

Conclusions: Service users who experience vocational support as person-centered, experienced trust in their support persons and that vocational rehabilitation activities help with getting a job are more satisfied with the vocational rehabilitation services than are other service users, independent of the vocational rehabilitation models used. Therefore, a person-centered approach is relevant to include in models' development and service design of vocational rehabilitation.

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